“…Few nursing homes have full-time physicians (Institute of Medicine, 2000). Indeed, medical directors spend less than 1.5 minutes per resident per day (Fortinsky & Raff, 1996) and are available little more than 3 hours a week in a facility (Zimmer, Watson, & Levenson, 1993). Most medical directors are not experts on mental health issues, and often they treat only the most gross psychiatric manifestations.…”