“Nursing Care with a Human Approach”: A Model for Practice with Service Excellence

Abstract

Objective: Develop a model of care for clinical the practice that allows for a continuous improvement in nursing care at the Fundación Santa Fe University Hospital in de Bogotá (FSFB). Materials and methodology: This is a descriptive methodological study developed in sequential phases that included: 1) identification of the need to have a model of care for nursing practice; 2) a characterization of the context and the desired scenario; 3) a literature review; 4) a description of the model; and 5) validation of the theoretical proposal. The study was conducted in 2016. Results: The global trend in the use of nursing models in clinical practice recognizes common aspects and emphasizes relevance, methodologies and different roles in their implementation. The context and projection of excellence for nursing at the FSFB necessitated the evident orientation of a model for the practice that guides care and responds to the vocation of service centered on the experience of human health. Conclusion: The model known as "Nursing Care with a Human Approach" helps to understand and communicate the essential components of nursing at the institutional level. It also develops parameters to measure and qualify nursing practice at the FSFB on a permanent basis. KEYWORDSNursing models; nursing theory; nursing care; nursing methodological research; patient focused care (Source: DeCS).AÑO 18 -VOL. 18 Nº 2 -CHÍA, COLOMBIA -ABRIL 2018 l 149-159The topic: theory based practice Contribution to the discipline: A nursing professional practice model, such as the one developed in this study, allows us to reflect and focus on the practice of nursing, and to generate a collective vision and a common language to communicate developments and significant advances. This model also intends to be understandable and close to daily practice, to build identity, to have bases that allow for the generation of scientific evidence, to mobilize collective leadership by generating conditions of empowerment for nursing, and, thus, to achieve an autonomous practice that cares for the experience of people in whichever health condition they may find themselves. In that sense, this work responds to the most significant global trends in the development of the professional discipline of nursing. Modelo "cuidado de enfermería con enfoque humano" para una práctica con excelencia en el servicio RESUMEN Objetivo: desarrollar un modelo de atención para la práctica clínica que permita una mejora continua en la atención de enfermería en el Hospital Universitario de la Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá (FSFB). Materiales y metodología: este es un estudio metodológico descriptivo desarrollado en fases secuenciales que incluyó: 1) identificación de la necesidad de tener un modelo de atención para la práctica de la enfermería; 2) una caracterización del contexto y el escenario deseado; 3) una revisión de la literatura; 4) una descripción del modelo; y 5) validación de la propuesta teórica. El estudio se realizó en 2016. Resultados: la tendencia global en el uso de modelos ...

Key Elements of Professional Nursing Practice: A Scoping Review

“…The majority of the studies were developed in the USA (ten studies), with others being from Ireland (one study), Canada (two studies), Australia (one study), Asia (two studies), Middle East (three studies), Portugal (two studies), Colombia (one studies), North America (one studies), and undescribed the location (five studies). Service settings used start from unit based [4], [16] mostly hospital based [5], [6], [10], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], community based [29], [30], to systems based in healthcare systems [11], [31], [32].…”

“…We mentioned that at least nine authors determined professionalism as a component of professional nursing practice [6], [17], [19], [20], [31], [35], [36], [37]. Other terms used to express professional value include ethical competence [19], [24], [28], caring [20], [22], [29], [31], and role and commitment [19], [29], [37].…”

Transformar la asistencia de necesidad básica en un momento de cuidado

“…Algunos autores lo han referido como "dar al cuidado un valor diferencial" (31). Experiencias similares de transformación a partir de la aplicación de modelos de práctica profesional han sido reportadas (32), pero a diferencia de ellas, la presente ha tenido seguimiento mediante indicadores objetivos.…”

Momento de cuidado, un encuentro fenomenológico entre enfermera y persona cuidada: reflexión en Watson

“…El avance tecnológico de las ciencias de la salud, la diversificación de la atención de la salud en todos los niveles de atención y la subespecialización, han dado paso a que la calidad de vida de las personas en el tránsito salud-enfermedad sea mayor, sin embargo, la razón de ser del cuidado se ha tornado también tecnificado, si bien, la meditación filosófica da un sentido de ser a la enfermería, también le cuestiona constantemente sobre los límites y la trascendencia de su práctica (Carvajal-Hermida & Sánchez-Herrera, 2018;Prías, 2017).…”