2019
DOI: 10.1051/jnwpu/20193710167
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Numerical Simulation on Aerodynamics of Multi-Element Airfoil with Drooped Spoiler in Ground Effect

Abstract: 2019 年 2 月 第 37 卷第 1 期 西 北 工 业 大 学 学 报 Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University Feb. Vol.37 2019No.1 https: / / doi.org / 10.1051 / jnwpu / 20193710167客机均采用简单襟翼及 定轴旋转机构,以方便实现巡航阶段改变机翼的后 缘弯度。 然而,简单襟翼的效率普遍会低于传统的 富勒襟翼。 因此为了保证起飞着陆阶段较好的气动 性能,需要下偏扰流板,以保证良好的缝道参数,提 高增升装置效率 [3•4] 。 当飞机接近地面飞行时,如起飞、着陆阶段,迫 使被其扰动的气流方向向平行于地面的方向改变, 作用在飞机上的气动力也发生改变,这种现象被称 作地面效应 [5] 。 文献[6•7] 指出地面效应对干净构 型和增升构型的影响规律不同。 例如普通干净构型 的地效飞行器在近地飞行时,升力增加,可以获得较 大的升阻比,从而提高巡航效率。 而文献[ 8] 的研 究表明地面效应使得多段翼型的升力系数减小,这 将直接影响飞机的起降性能。 因此,研究地面效应 对带扰流板下偏的多段翼型气… Show more

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“…For the low dynamic high-altitude balloon and airship in near space, the characteristics of the target are simulated in clear weather and complex weather (Jing et al ., 2017). Based on the optimal control allocation method of envelope coordinate transformation, the allocation efficiency of split drag rudder is studied (Qu et al ., 2016; Dash et al ., 2020; Liu et al ., 2017). The structural design of sawtooth edge shape and foam core enables multiple scattering of incident wave in the shape of corner reflector, thus reducing the radar cross section (RCS) of the target (Choi et al ., 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the low dynamic high-altitude balloon and airship in near space, the characteristics of the target are simulated in clear weather and complex weather (Jing et al ., 2017). Based on the optimal control allocation method of envelope coordinate transformation, the allocation efficiency of split drag rudder is studied (Qu et al ., 2016; Dash et al ., 2020; Liu et al ., 2017). The structural design of sawtooth edge shape and foam core enables multiple scattering of incident wave in the shape of corner reflector, thus reducing the radar cross section (RCS) of the target (Choi et al ., 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%