“…They used FEM and Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian method for numerical simulation, and their findings suggested that fin orientations significantly altered flow and heat transfer. A similar numerical scheme was employed by Sonawane et al [ 31 ] to investigate how the heat transfer rate was manipulated via an elliptically oscillating cylinder under incompressible flow. They concluded that by increasing the transverse radius of oscillation, an enhanced heat transfer was achieved compared to in-line oscillation.…”