“…Kinetics of liquid rise in single capillary tubes of circular cross section was formulated almost at the same time by Lucas, Washburn, and Rideal in the early 20th century. Later on, many other scientists in different areas of science and engineering attempted to improve the formulation and associated analysis. ,,,,,,,,,− ,− Washburn modeled the fluid flow in circular capillary tubes using Poiseuille’s law. The author ignored the changes in contact angle of fluid meniscus during displacement.…”