2020
DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-2349-6_36
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Numerical Investigation of Vibrational Acceleration Level for a Ballasted Railway Track During Train Passage in Seasonally Frozen Regions

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In any dynamic analysis, the finite element size has to be selected carefully to ensure the accuracy of results. In general, the element size of the FE model was estimated based on the smallest wavelength that allows the high-frequency motion to be simulated correctly [30]. Accordingly, the sizes of used 3D finite elements were taken as 0.05 × 0.15 × 0.1, 0.075 × 0.08 × 0.1 0.13 × 0.11 × 0.1, 0.13 × 0.24 × 0.1, and 0.4 × 0.56 × 0.1 for the ballast, top layer, bottom layer, embankment, and foundation, respectively.…”
Section: Three-dimensional Numerical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In any dynamic analysis, the finite element size has to be selected carefully to ensure the accuracy of results. In general, the element size of the FE model was estimated based on the smallest wavelength that allows the high-frequency motion to be simulated correctly [30]. Accordingly, the sizes of used 3D finite elements were taken as 0.05 × 0.15 × 0.1, 0.075 × 0.08 × 0.1 0.13 × 0.11 × 0.1, 0.13 × 0.24 × 0.1, and 0.4 × 0.56 × 0.1 for the ballast, top layer, bottom layer, embankment, and foundation, respectively.…”
Section: Three-dimensional Numerical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To derive the train loads, a series of moving axle loads can be obtained according to the train geometry shown in Figure 6a. Accordingly, the successive axle loads can be expressed as a periodic function f (t) with a period of t 4 [30]: For the sake of simplicity, f(t) is supposed as a sufficiently smooth function, which can then be transformed using the Fourier function, which is composed of a series of sines and cosines.…”
Section: Train Loadsmentioning
confidence: 99%