“…One is increasing the thermal conductivity of PCM by adding high thermal conductive particles or fillers to fabricate composite PCM, such as paraffin wax/expanded graphite (paraffin wax/EG) [5,6], paraffin wax/metal foams [7][8][9], and paraffin wax/nano-materials [10,11]. The other one is placing high thermal conductivity inserts into PCM through structure design, such as aluminum fins [12,13], capillary driven heat pipe, gravity assisted heat pipe (GHP) [14][15][16][17][18][19], and others.…”