2010
DOI: 10.1119/1.3272021
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Numerical approach to the Schrödinger equation in momentum space

Abstract: The treatment of the time-independent Schrödinger equation in real space is an indispensable part of introductory quantum mechanics. In contrast, the Schrödinger equation in momentum space is an integral equation that is not readily amenable to an analytical solution, and is rarely taught. We present a numerical approach to the Schrödinger equation in momentum space. After a suitable discretization process, we obtain the Hamiltonian matrix and diagonalize it numerically.By considering a few examples, we show t… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…They are quite accurate but resort finally to numerical integrations on a mesh. Direct computations on a mesh are easier to carry out, but they require very large mesh if a good quadrature rule is not used [14]. As we will see, the LMM in momentum space is very easy to implement and can also give accurate results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…They are quite accurate but resort finally to numerical integrations on a mesh. Direct computations on a mesh are easier to carry out, but they require very large mesh if a good quadrature rule is not used [14]. As we will see, the LMM in momentum space is very easy to implement and can also give accurate results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…But, for some particular problems, it can be preferable to work in the momentum space. This is the case when the potential presents discontinuities in the configuration space [14] or when the potential is given in the momentum space. In this last case, if it is possible to use the LMM by computing first the Fourier transform of the potential, we will show here that the LMM can be adapted to solve the eigenequations directly in momentum space.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For most potential function the equation has to be solved by different suitable ways. Several lines of approach have been followed in the study of SE for different types of potentials such as: variational [1,2] and perturbational schemes [3], also combined with direct numerical methods [4] and series solutions [5] as well as the recently approach to solve SE into momentum representation [6]. Also there is a geometic approach to solve SE, known as geometric quantisation [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These ensembles arise from a fundamental constraint: the Hermiticity of the random Hamiltonian, that guarantees real eigenvalues, and eigenvectors that are orthogonal with respect to the standard inner-product in quan-tum theory [4]. However, a large class of non-Hermitian matrices -parity and time-reversal symmetric Hamiltonians [5][6][7], rate-equation matrices [8], central potentials in momentum space [9], etc. -has real spectra although the eigenvectors are not orthogonal under the standard inner-product [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a disorder can result from sputtering deposition (for electrons) or from a circular patterned grating (for light). The resulting momentum-space Hamiltonian for such a potential is not Hermitian; but it has purely real eigenvalues [9]. Motivated by the generalization of this example to D-dimensions, in this paper, we only consider a diagonal inner product F :…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%