2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2018.05.029
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Nucleation and growth of Mg-bearing calcite in a shallow, calcareous lake

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Cited by 33 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Mg 2+ is known to have an inhibitory effect on calcite crystallization (Niedermayr et al, 2013), and the Mg 2+ /Ca 2+ ratio employed in most of our model solutions (2.3) would favor the concurrent precipitation of metastable aragonite and calcite (Sun et al, 2015). However, in experimental studies the presence of a suitable substrate was found to alleviate the inhibitory effect of Mg 2+ on calcite crystallization (Xu et al, 2018), consistent with our observations of clay-attached calcite particles (and the absence of aragonite) in Lake Balaton at relatively high (up to 4) Mg 2+ /Ca 2+ ratios in lakewater (Nyirő-Kósa et al, 2018). Based on our simulations, the nature of this "substrate effect" is unclear; a visual inspection of the interfaces between montmorillonite and anchored clusters did not show any specific orientation relationships; thus, at the timescales of our model runs no templating effect was apparent.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
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“…Mg 2+ is known to have an inhibitory effect on calcite crystallization (Niedermayr et al, 2013), and the Mg 2+ /Ca 2+ ratio employed in most of our model solutions (2.3) would favor the concurrent precipitation of metastable aragonite and calcite (Sun et al, 2015). However, in experimental studies the presence of a suitable substrate was found to alleviate the inhibitory effect of Mg 2+ on calcite crystallization (Xu et al, 2018), consistent with our observations of clay-attached calcite particles (and the absence of aragonite) in Lake Balaton at relatively high (up to 4) Mg 2+ /Ca 2+ ratios in lakewater (Nyirő-Kósa et al, 2018). Based on our simulations, the nature of this "substrate effect" is unclear; a visual inspection of the interfaces between montmorillonite and anchored clusters did not show any specific orientation relationships; thus, at the timescales of our model runs no templating effect was apparent.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Based on morphological features (Figs. 1 and S1), we interpreted the calcite/smectite associations as evidence for the preferred heterogeneous nucleation of calcite on clay surfaces (Nyirő-Kósa et al, 2018), as opposed to calcite nucleating either homogeneously or on other surfaces such as cells and extrudates of microorganisms, a process that appears to be common in many aqueous environments (Dittrich and Obst, 2004;Dittrich and Sibler, 2005;Obst et al, 2009;Zhang et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2015). Since Lake Balaton is rather shallow (on average 3.5 m deep), wind-driven turbulence typically stirs up its sediment particles and results in the presence of nm-scale clay flakes in the water.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
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“…A Tapolca-patak által szállított triász kalcitszemcse, a Szaharából érkező porban lévő kalcit és a Balatonban kicsapódó kalcit között első közelítésben nem látunk különbséget: mindhárom kalcit. Ha azonban részlete sebben megvizsgáljuk a szemcseméret és -morfo lógia, az összetétel (elsősorban a Mg-tartalom) és esetleg a kristályszer kezet összefüggéseit, akkor kirajzolódnak a kalcit és kal cit közötti különbségek, és nemcsak a kalcit eredetére, ha nem a tavi karbonátképződés sok apró rész letére is fény derül (TOMPA et al 2014, NYIRŐ-KÓSA et al 2018FODOR et al 2020). Az iszap különböző eredetű alkotóelemeinek azono sítását, arányaik pontosabb becslését célozza egy jelenleg is folyó kutatás (ROSTÁSI et al 2020).…”
Section: Az Iszap áSványainak Eredeteunclassified
“…A Duna-Tisza köze idő sza kos tavaiban jelenkori dolomitképződés vált ismertté (MOL NÁR 1980, MOLNÁR et al 1981, MOLNÁR & REINER 1996. Több tanulmány említtette és jelenleg is intenzív ku ta tás alatt áll a Balatonban és a Fertő-tóban a képződő ural ko dóan Mg-kalcit iszap, amelyben kis mennyiségben igen apró kristályméretű dolomitot is kimutattak (MÜLLER 1970, MÜLLER et al 1978, CSERNY et al 1991, CSERNY 2002, NYIRŐ-KÓSA et al 2018, MEISTER et al 2019.…”
Section: Hazai Dolomit Kőzetfajták éS Kutatásuk Helyzeteunclassified