Nuclear parcellation and numbers of orexinergic neurons in five species of larger brained birds
Pedzisai Mazengenya,
Muhammad A. Spocter,
Paul R. Manger
Abstract:The orexinergic/hypocretinergic system, while having several roles, appears to be a key link in the balance between arousal and food intake. In birds, to date, this system has only been examined anatomically in four species, all with brains smaller than 3.5 g and of limited phylogenetic range. Here, using orexin‐A immunohistochemistry, we describe the distribution, morphology, and nuclear parcellation of orexinergic neurons within the hypothalami of a Congo gray and a Timneh gray parrot, a pied crow, an emu, a… Show more
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