2018
DOI: 10.1186/s10194-018-0935-2
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NR2B-Tyr phosphorylation regulates synaptic plasticity in central sensitization in a chronic migraine rat model

Abstract: BackgroundAlthough the mechanism of chronic migraine (CM) is unclear, it might be related to central sensitization and neuronal persistent hyperexcitability. The tyrosine phosphorylation of NR2B (NR2B-pTyr) reportedly contributes to the development of central sensitization and persistent pain in the spinal cord. Central sensitization is thought to be associated with an increase in synaptic efficiency, but the mechanism through which NR2B-pTyr regulates synaptic participation in CM-related central sensitization… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…3b, c). In addition, phosphorylation and activation of NR2B in the spine are vital in the maintenance of central sensitization and mechanical allodynia [35,36]. Results of western blot showed that DSS treatment notably increased phosphorylation of NR2B in the spinal cord from day 7 to day 21, which was consistent with the changes of PWMT (Fig.…”
Section: Acute Colonic Inflammation Leads To Persistent Pain Increassupporting
confidence: 73%
“…3b, c). In addition, phosphorylation and activation of NR2B in the spine are vital in the maintenance of central sensitization and mechanical allodynia [35,36]. Results of western blot showed that DSS treatment notably increased phosphorylation of NR2B in the spinal cord from day 7 to day 21, which was consistent with the changes of PWMT (Fig.…”
Section: Acute Colonic Inflammation Leads To Persistent Pain Increassupporting
confidence: 73%
“…The migraine rat model in our study was similar to that employed in previous studies, [15][16][17][22][23][24][25] where IS was applied to produce a significant and stable reduction of the cutaneous receptive field pain threshold by activating the trigeminovascular system. Interestingly, this effect shows no bilateral facial difference.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Otherwise, a dural inflammatory soup (IS) injection is used to initiate migraine attacks and induce hyperalgesia and allodynia in the receptive field of the periorbital region of trigeminal nerve, using mechanical pain threshold test with a Von-Frey filament. 15,[22][23][24][25] Mechanical CCH may develop solely within the periorbital region and may spread throughout the face, scalp, limbs, and body. In addition to this, mechanical stimulation can induce skin pain, including hyperresponsiveness and hypersensitivity, which is either accompanied by a migraine attack or is interictal to it.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NTG, as a NO donor, injected in mice can excite trigeminal nociceptors and also promote the release of CGRP from trigeminal terminals to promote sensitization of TG neurons. The release of CGRP from the central terminals of TG neurons could repetitively excite second-order neurons in the TNC where the trigeminal ganglion projects to, leading to central sensitization and the manifestation of hyperalgesia and allodynia [20]. CGRP and NO can amplify each other's activity in a reciprocal fashion throughout the trigeminovascular system,thereby maintaining central sensitization and continuous hyperalgesia.…”
Section: The Roles Of Cgrp In the Therapeutic Effects Of Bont/a On Chmentioning
confidence: 99%