2021
DOI: 10.1007/s11071-021-06687-7
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Novel soliton molecules and wave interactions for a (3 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation

Abstract: New wave excitations are revealed for a (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation to enrich nonlinear wave patterns in nonlinear systems. Based on a new variable separation solution with two arbitrary variable separated functions obtained by means of the multilinear variable separation approach, localized excitations of N dromions, N × M lump lattice and N × M ring soliton lattice are explored. Interestingly, it is observed that soliton molecules can be composed of diverse "atoms" such as the dromions, lu… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, some other types of localized excitations, such as instantons, ring solitons, chaotic and fractal patterns are analyzed by selecting the corresponding arbitrary functions. By combining the velocity resonance mechanism, dromion molecules of the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear systems are discussed [33,34]. Folded solitary waves and the corresponding superimposed structures of an extended (3+1)-dimensional KP-Boussinesq equation are systematically studied by exploring suitable multi-valued functions [35].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, some other types of localized excitations, such as instantons, ring solitons, chaotic and fractal patterns are analyzed by selecting the corresponding arbitrary functions. By combining the velocity resonance mechanism, dromion molecules of the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear systems are discussed [33,34]. Folded solitary waves and the corresponding superimposed structures of an extended (3+1)-dimensional KP-Boussinesq equation are systematically studied by exploring suitable multi-valued functions [35].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elastic, inelastic and completely inelastic interaction between two dromions 3.1. Dynamic characteristics of a single dromion structure The exponentially localized dromion structure is an important nonlinear excitation in high dimensions [40][41][42][43][44][45].…”
Section: Variable Seperation Solutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [49], some rogue wave solutions are obtained via the Hirota bilinear method. In [50], the lump lattice and ring soliton lattice are constructed. Hereby, we will explore some new solutions, namely, the non-singular complexiton, singular complexiton, and complex multiple soliton solutions to Equation (1.1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%