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Låwåw@Hw¤È¨¿»wVXeêUC7398527 Ls¾R 141Optimum conditions for the synthesis of nonagglomerated barium strontium titanate (BST) nanoparticles were examined. The eects of salt concentration, operating temperature, and droplet/particle residence time in the hot zone as a function of carrier gas ow rate and heating zones on particle size, crystallinity, and chemical composition of BST nanoparticles were investigated. Highly crystalline, dense BST nanoparticles in a size range of 1760 nm with a narrow size distribution (s g 1.2) were prepared using a saltassisted spray pyrolysis (SASP) method without the need for postannealing or for controlling of initial excess of barium and strontium in the solution, relative to titanium. The particle size decreased with decreasing salt concentration, operating temperature and droplet/particle residence time in the hot zones. The chemical homogeneity of the resulting particles was analyzed using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICPAES). The chemical composition of the resulting powder completely reected the initial solution composition. SASP can be used to produce highly crystalline (Ba 1|x , Sr x )TiO 3 ( x0.5) nanoparti cles in sizes as small as 30 nm in a single step.