Novel metamaterial array-based dual port MIMO antenna using low profile substrate with feature multiband, and high isolation for sub-6G, IoT, and WiMAX applications

Abstract

TThis article represents a single-layered two-port MIMO antenna loaded into a compact plane-patterned metamaterial (MTM) structure for a 5G communication system. The antenna operates at three bands to investigate metamaterial properties in addition to diversity parameters, an arrangement of a series of arrays suggested a 2-port design antenna and a circular-shaped split ring resonator unit cell was developed. The design of a single port antenna utilizes 1 x 3 MTM unit cells for each component. This antenna operates within a frequency range ranging from 1 GHz to 15 GHz. Additionally, the suggested MIMO antenna offers a dominant isolation of -55dB. The measurement's results show that, with an entire antenna size of 112 mm x 26.5 mm and a 3.33 GHz bandwidth, the MIMO antenna is achieved with good efficiency and CCL < 0.35, considerable DG > 9.97dB, ECC < 0.18, and TARC < -9.97. The presented design is suitable for medical imaging, RFID, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, WiMAX, IOT, satellite communication systems, and the 5G and sub-6 GHz spectrum.