2021
DOI: 10.3390/en14206811
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Novel Instantaneous Wavelet Bicoherence for Vibration Fault Detection in Gear Systems

Abstract: Higher order spectra exhibit a powerful detection capability of low-energy fault-related signal components, buried in background random noise. This paper investigates the powerful nonlinear non-stationary instantaneous wavelet bicoherence for local gear fault detection. The new methodology of selecting frequency bands that are relevant for wavelet bicoherence fault detection is proposed and investigated. The capabilities of wavelet bicoherence are proven for early-stage fault detection in a gear pinion, in whi… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The main dissimilarity between the proposed technologies (1), the higher-order spectral cross-covariance technologies in refs [1][2][3], and the classical higher-order spectra [58] is that the proposed cross-correlations are estimated for the moduli of complex frequency transforms and complex time-frequency transforms. The proposed use of complex transform moduli for higher-order spectral techniques is non-traditional, as traditionally e.g., [1][2][3]7,16,18,22,24,27,58,59], in applications by all known authors of higher-order spectral techniques and the complex spectral components (not moduli of complex spectral components) are used.…”
Section: The Cross-correlations Of Spectral Modulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main dissimilarity between the proposed technologies (1), the higher-order spectral cross-covariance technologies in refs [1][2][3], and the classical higher-order spectra [58] is that the proposed cross-correlations are estimated for the moduli of complex frequency transforms and complex time-frequency transforms. The proposed use of complex transform moduli for higher-order spectral techniques is non-traditional, as traditionally e.g., [1][2][3]7,16,18,22,24,27,58,59], in applications by all known authors of higher-order spectral techniques and the complex spectral components (not moduli of complex spectral components) are used.…”
Section: The Cross-correlations Of Spectral Modulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Refs. [ 26 , 27 , 28 ], an initial application of wavelet bicoherence and wavelet cross-covariance to the diagnosis of gearbox tooth faults at an early stage and developed naturally, is presented. The HOS are used in Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most IMs are required to operate for a long time between maintenance actions. That is why effective condition monitoring is needed in industrial applications of motors [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], gear motors [ 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ], and other structures. Proper fault diagnosis and fault isolation of key components is crucial for continuity of IM operations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%