2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2016.04.001
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Novel insight into the mechanism underlying light-controlled anthocyanin accumulation in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)

Abstract: Eggplant is rich in anthocyanins, which are the major secondary metabolites and beneficial to human health. We discovered that the anthocyanin biosynthesis of eggplant cultivar 'Lanshan Hexian' was regulated by light. In this study, we isolated two blue light receptor genes, SmCRY1 and SmCRY2, and negative/positive anthocyanin regulatory factors SmCOP1 and SmHY5 from eggplant. In terms of transcript levels, SmCRY1, SmCRY2 and SmHY5 were up-regulated by light, while SmCOP1 was down-regulated. Subsequently, the … Show more

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Cited by 128 publications
(112 citation statements)
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“…Accumulation of anthocyanins in fruits in response to light is mediated by a R2R3 MYB transcription factor in many plants including apple, litchi, pear, Chinese bayberry, and eggplant (Bai et al, ; M. Jiang, Ren, Lian, Liu, & Chen, ; Lai et al, ; Niu et al, ; Takos et al, ). HY5 is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor involved in light‐induced anthocyanin biosynthesis by directly binding to the G‐box motif within the promoter of R2R3 MYB regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis and promoting anthocyanin accumulation (An et al, ; M. Jiang et al, ; Qiu et al, ; Shin et al, ). In combination with HY5 protein, B‐box containing zinc‐finger proteins were shown to activate anthocyanin genes in Arabidopsis and red pear (Bai et al, ; D. Xu et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Accumulation of anthocyanins in fruits in response to light is mediated by a R2R3 MYB transcription factor in many plants including apple, litchi, pear, Chinese bayberry, and eggplant (Bai et al, ; M. Jiang, Ren, Lian, Liu, & Chen, ; Lai et al, ; Niu et al, ; Takos et al, ). HY5 is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor involved in light‐induced anthocyanin biosynthesis by directly binding to the G‐box motif within the promoter of R2R3 MYB regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis and promoting anthocyanin accumulation (An et al, ; M. Jiang et al, ; Qiu et al, ; Shin et al, ). In combination with HY5 protein, B‐box containing zinc‐finger proteins were shown to activate anthocyanin genes in Arabidopsis and red pear (Bai et al, ; D. Xu et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…that light is a major environmental factor affecting anthocyanin biosynthesis in plants. Accumulation of anthocyanins in fruits in response to light is mediated by a R2R3 MYB transcription factor in many plants including apple, litchi, pear, Chinese bayberry, and eggplant (Bai et al, 2017;M. Jiang, Ren, Lian, Liu, & Chen, 2016;Lai et al, 2014;Niu et al, 2010;Takos et al, 2006).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The regulation mechanisms of light on secondary metabolite biosynthesis like anthocyanin were studied in recent years. In eggplant ( Solanum melongena L.), light regulated anthocyanin accumulation by way that SmCRY interaction with SmCOP1 prevented E3 ligase activity of SmCOP1 for ubiquitinating and degrading SmHY5 and SmMYB1 (Jiang et al, 2016). Consequently, SmHY5 and SmMYB1 accumulated and combined with the promoters of downstream anthocyanin synthesis genes ( SmCHS and SmDFR ) in light (Jiang et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In eggplant ( Solanum melongena L.), light regulated anthocyanin accumulation by way that SmCRY interaction with SmCOP1 prevented E3 ligase activity of SmCOP1 for ubiquitinating and degrading SmHY5 and SmMYB1 (Jiang et al, 2016). Consequently, SmHY5 and SmMYB1 accumulated and combined with the promoters of downstream anthocyanin synthesis genes ( SmCHS and SmDFR ) in light (Jiang et al, 2016). Similarly, nuclear depletion of the MdCOP1s protein in apple ( Malus domestica ) prevented the MdMYB1 protein from being ubiquitinated and degraded in light (Li et al, 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, both red and blue light greatly impact on the quality of fruits in terms of pigmentation not only in tomato and eggplant described above, but also in many other fruits such as berries (Jiang et al . ).…”
Section: Photomorphogenic Phenotypes For Crop Improvementmentioning
confidence: 99%