2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2012.07.020
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Novel dual-layer hollow fiber membranes applied for forward osmosis process

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Cited by 80 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…ICP is an inherent phenomenon associated with the thick supporting layer of commercially available RO membranes [18]. Indeed, most research progress in current FO applications and exploration of new applications can be attributed to the development of improved semi-permeable membranes as well as novel techniques to fabricate FO membranes [19][20][21]. Recently reported FO membranes can achieve high water flux and salt rejection with minimal ICP and excellent mechanical strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ICP is an inherent phenomenon associated with the thick supporting layer of commercially available RO membranes [18]. Indeed, most research progress in current FO applications and exploration of new applications can be attributed to the development of improved semi-permeable membranes as well as novel techniques to fabricate FO membranes [19][20][21]. Recently reported FO membranes can achieve high water flux and salt rejection with minimal ICP and excellent mechanical strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study utilized polyamide-imide (PAI) as hollow fiber substrate material followed by polyelectrolyte post-treatment with ployethyleneimine (PEI) to achieve a NF-like selective layer [21]. Similarly, a dual-layer composite membrane comprised of PAI/PES was also investigated [25]. These membranes all exhibited good flux performance, but were still limited to nanofiltration selectivity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dual-layer hollow fiber membranes are consisted of a functional outer layer and a porous matrix layer in which an extremely high-performance or functional membrane material as the selective layer and a low-cost material as the supporting layer are used [1][2][3]. Due to its high performance and low cost, it had been used for specific applications, including gas separation [1,4], pervaporation [5], membrane distillation [6,7], forward osmosis [2,3], nanofiltration [8] and ultrafiltration [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to its high performance and low cost, it had been used for specific applications, including gas separation [1,4], pervaporation [5], membrane distillation [6,7], forward osmosis [2,3], nanofiltration [8] and ultrafiltration [9]. For all these dual-layer hollow fiber membranes, the matrix membrane was fabricated by nonsolvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) method which exhibited poor mechanical performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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