2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c02249
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Novel Computer Architectures and Quantum Chemistry

Abstract: Electronic structure theory (especially quantum chemistry) has thrived and has become increasingly relevant to a broad spectrum of scientific endeavors as the sophistication of both computer architectures and software engineering has advanced. This article provides a brief history of advances in both hardware and software, from the early days of IBM mainframes to the current emphasis on accelerators and modern programming practices.

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Cited by 34 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 146 publications
(225 reference statements)
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“…While computational modeling was originally considered as a simple interpretative tool to elucidate reaction mechanisms and infer reactivity trends, its predictive power has become increasingly appreciated. Advances in this direction have been made possible by ever‐increasing computer power, the development of more accurate and affordable electronic structure methods and software, 3–5 and the introduction of statistical analyses and machine learning (ML) techniques 6,7 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While computational modeling was originally considered as a simple interpretative tool to elucidate reaction mechanisms and infer reactivity trends, its predictive power has become increasingly appreciated. Advances in this direction have been made possible by ever‐increasing computer power, the development of more accurate and affordable electronic structure methods and software, 3–5 and the introduction of statistical analyses and machine learning (ML) techniques 6,7 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As we approach the inevitable demise of Moore's and Denard's laws, recent years have seen an increasing reliance on the use of accelerators such as graphics processing units (GPUs) to perform the majority of the floating point operations (FLOPs) on contemporary and emerging high-performance computing (HPC) resources [1][2][3]. As such, there has been a drastic shift in focus for the development of application software to target these new and emerging architectures, especially in the domain of quantum chemisty [4,5]. However, due to the often complicated workflows and algorithmic designs encompassed by these applications, the effort needed to port high-performance scientific software from CPU-to accelerator-based architectures is often immense.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significant progress has been made in accelerating QM calculations, such as the use of novel methodologies (e.g., the fast multipole method 12,13 and the density fitting approach [14][15][16][17][18] ) and exploiting rapidly evolving hardware. 19,20 During the last decade graphics processing unit (GPU) acceleration has revolutionized the performance of computational chemistry applications, outperforming central processing unit (CPU) implementations. Examples of that can be found in ab initio electronic structure calculations [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40] but also in other areas such as classical molecular dynamics (MD).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%