2018
DOI: 10.3390/md16110444
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Novel Bioactive Peptides from Meretrix meretrix Protect Caenorhabditis elegans against Free Radical-Induced Oxidative Stress through the Stress Response Factor DAF-16/FOXO

Abstract: The hard clam Meretrix meretrix, which has been traditionally used as medicine and seafood, was used in this study to isolate antioxidant peptides. First, a peptide-rich extract was tested for its protective effect against paraquat-induced oxidative stress using the nematode model Caenorhabditis elegans. Then, three novel antioxidant peptides; MmP4 (LSDRLEETGGASS), MmP11 (KEGCREPETEKGHR) and MmP19 (IVTNWDDMEK), were identified and were found to increase the resistance of nematodes against paraquat. Circular di… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Paraquat induced oxidative stress assay was conducted by incubating the worms for pretreatment with FA for 24 h [ 75 ]. Afterward, worms were transferred to fresh NGM plates containing 50 mM paraquat (Aladdin, Shanghai, China) at final concentration and FA.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Paraquat induced oxidative stress assay was conducted by incubating the worms for pretreatment with FA for 24 h [ 75 ]. Afterward, worms were transferred to fresh NGM plates containing 50 mM paraquat (Aladdin, Shanghai, China) at final concentration and FA.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Figure 6 E, the results showed that sod-3 was up-regulated by SeP2 and SeP5, while ctl-1 was also up-regulated by SeP5. It has been reported that some antioxidants could increase the oxidative stress resistance through the activation of antioxidant related signaling pathways and sequentially up-regulate the expressions of their target genes such as sod-3 and cat-1, which might enhance the potential of anti-oxidative stress [ 44 , 45 , 46 ]. In agreement with these, the present results demonstrate that S. esculenta antioxidant peptides have a protective effect in oxidation-damaged worms, which is associated with the up-regulation expression of stress-related genes, suggesting that peptides alleviating oxidative stress are closely related to enhancing antioxidant activity in C. elegans .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress caused by paraquat was performed with the wild-type worms as reported previously [ 31 ]. L1-stage worms were incubated in S medium fed with NA22 at 20°C until the L4 stage and put into a 96-well microplate containing NA22, ampicillin (100 μ g/mL), and FUDR (75 μ g/mL).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%