Novel Bifunctional Amidase Catalyzing the Degradation of Propanil and Aryloxyphenoxypropionate Herbicides in Rhodococcus sp. C-1
Xiaoyu Zhou,
Jinjin Huang,
Shiwei Xu
et al.
Abstract:Propanil residues can contaminate habitats where microbial degradation is predominant. In this study, an efficient propanil-degrading strain C-1 was isolated from paddy and identified as Rhodococcus sp. It can completely degrade 10 μg/L−150 mg/L propanil within 0.33−10 h via the hydrolysis of the amide bond, forming 3,4-dichloroaniline. A novel bifunctional amidase, PamC, was identified in strain C-1. PamC can catalyze the hydrolysis of the amide bond of propanil to produce 3,4-dichloroaniline as well as the h… Show more
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