2018
DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2018.1426573
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Novel anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents: synthesis, molecular docking and in vivo studies

Abstract: Twelve new derivatives of benzothiazole bearing benzenesulphonamide and carboxamide were synthesised and investigated for their in vivo anti-inflammatory, analgesic and ulcerogenic activities. Molecular docking showed an excellent binding interaction of the synthesised compounds with the receptors, with 17c showing the highest binding energy (-12.50 kcal/mol). Compounds 17c and 17i inhibited carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema at 72, 76, and 80% and 64, 73, and 78% at 1 h, 2 h, and 3 h, respectively. In the ana… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Ugwu et al synthesized 12 new derivatives of benzothiazole bearing benzenesulphonamide and evaluated them for their in vivo anti‐inflammatory, analgesic, and ulcerogenic activities. Compounds 16a and 16b emerged as the most active compounds possessing anti‐inflammatory activities (76.36 and 73.02%) comparable with indomethacin (64.84%).…”
Section: Biological Applications Of Benzothiazole Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ugwu et al synthesized 12 new derivatives of benzothiazole bearing benzenesulphonamide and evaluated them for their in vivo anti‐inflammatory, analgesic, and ulcerogenic activities. Compounds 16a and 16b emerged as the most active compounds possessing anti‐inflammatory activities (76.36 and 73.02%) comparable with indomethacin (64.84%).…”
Section: Biological Applications Of Benzothiazole Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, Reichel failed to take into consideration other essential drug properties such as polar surface area, number of rotatable bonds, pKa, flexibility, and log D at pH 7.4 (logD7.4) which are desirable for BBB permeation. These drug properties are shown in Table 3 and are modifications from [40,41]. Apart from the violation of the TPSA which is inherent in all the compounds, most of the synthesized compounds met the requirement/cut-off for BBB penetrability.…”
Section: Drug-likeness and Pharmacokineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…29,30 The crystal structure of the PPARγ target receptor protein was obtained from the protein databank PDB ID: 2PRG having resolution of 2.3 Å. COX isoenzymes were the targets for determining the anti-inflammatory activity and the target proteins were downloaded from a protein databank PDB ID: 1EQG (COX-1) and PDB ID: 1CX2 (COX-2) having a resolution of 2.6 Å and 3.0 Å, respectively. 31 AutoDock 4.2.6 software was utilized to know the type of interactions of the designed 3D-structured thiazolidinediones with the 2PRG, 1EQG, and 1CX2 active site regions. ChemDraw Ultra 8.0 software was used to draw the designed structures and they were converted into suitable 3D models.…”
Section: Molecular Dockingmentioning
confidence: 99%