1983
DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(83)88406-7
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Nouvelle méthode de préparation du 5-hydroxyméthyl-2-furaldéhyde par action de sels d'ammonium ou d'immonium sur les mono-, oligo- et poly-saccharides. Accès direct aux 5-halogénométhyl-2-furaldéhydes

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Cited by 66 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…This bond is easily hydrolyzed upon heating in ILs whereby the single units of fructose and glucose are exposed to further reaction. [40] Early work by Fayet and Gelas [38] explored the dehydration of sucrose in pyridinium-based ILs resulting in an HMF yield of 30 %. Since no other catalyst was present, it is reasonable to believe that the fructose unit was easily converted to HMF whereas the glucose remained unreacted.…”
Section: Glucosementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This bond is easily hydrolyzed upon heating in ILs whereby the single units of fructose and glucose are exposed to further reaction. [40] Early work by Fayet and Gelas [38] explored the dehydration of sucrose in pyridinium-based ILs resulting in an HMF yield of 30 %. Since no other catalyst was present, it is reasonable to believe that the fructose unit was easily converted to HMF whereas the glucose remained unreacted.…”
Section: Glucosementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first reported example of fructose conversion to HMF in ILs is a somewhat overlooked publication from the early 1980s. [38] Fructose was converted to HMF in pyridinium-and ammoniumbased ILs with halides, trifluoroacetate, and tosylate as anions.…”
Section: Fructosementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4] The formation of HMF from fructose is achieved readily at elevated temperatures in high-boiling molecular solvents or ionic liquids with or without an acid catalyst. [5][6][7][8][9][10] The most important industrial method for fructose production is by the enzymatic isomerization of glucose syrup, a process yielding only about 50 % fructose. [11] Direct conversion of the obtained aqueous glucose/fructose mixture would be problematical since the dehydration in water suffers from side reactions by which HMF is rehydrated to leuvulinic acid and formic acid.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[143] In the initial work reported in this field, fructose was converted to HMF in 70 % yield using pyridinium chloride, however they found that glucose yielded only 5 % HMF under similar conditions. [144] In the next stage of development, dehydration of fructose was studied in ionic liquids 1-butyl-3methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, using DMSO as a co solvent, in the presence of an acid catalyst (Amberlyst-15). [145] In this work Lansalot-Matras et al, reported that only trace amounts of HMF is formed in pure DMSO under catalyst free conditions and addition of IL enhanced the yield to 36 % after [118] Methylimidazolium chloride Soybean straw and corn straw hydrolysis, 70 8C [119] 3-Propylsulfonic-triethylammonium hydrogensulfate Cellulose hydrolysis at 100 8C 99 % TRS yield [109] 4-Butylsulfonic-trimethylammonium hydrogensulfate Cellulose hydrolysis to glucose, at 80-120 8C.…”
Section: Dehydration Of Carbohydrates To Renewable Feedstock Chemicalmentioning
confidence: 99%