2008
DOI: 10.4000/paleo.1694
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Nouveaux restes humains moustériens rapportés au squelette néandertalien de Regourdou 1 (Regourdou, commune de Montignac, Dordogne, France)

Abstract: Le présent article fait état de la découverte de nouveaux ossements néandertaliens issus des collections fauniques du site moustérien de Regourdou. Après une présentation du gisement situant rapidement le cadre chrono-culturel, l'accent est mis sur l'aspect historiographique, rappelant les travaux de Roger Constant, la découverte de la sépulture néandertalienne « Regourdou 1 » en 1957, les fouilles qui suivirent, et les mouvements des vestiges découverts. Ces précisions montrent que le contexte n'a pas joué en… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Regourdou site 'excavations' began in 1954 at the landowner's (R. Constant) initiative. During the night of the 22nd to the 23rd of September 1957, part of a Neandertal skeleton was discovered (Regourdou 1, Bonifay et al, 2007;Madelaine et al, 2008;Maureille et al, 2015a). A rescue operation for recovery of the hominin remains was set up under the authority of F. Bordes during the 4th and 5th of October 1957 with the participation of E. Bonifay and G. Laplace-Jauretche as the only two excavators.…”
Section: History Of the Regourdou Sitementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Regourdou site 'excavations' began in 1954 at the landowner's (R. Constant) initiative. During the night of the 22nd to the 23rd of September 1957, part of a Neandertal skeleton was discovered (Regourdou 1, Bonifay et al, 2007;Madelaine et al, 2008;Maureille et al, 2015a). A rescue operation for recovery of the hominin remains was set up under the authority of F. Bordes during the 4th and 5th of October 1957 with the participation of E. Bonifay and G. Laplace-Jauretche as the only two excavators.…”
Section: History Of the Regourdou Sitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A rescue operation for recovery of the hominin remains was set up under the authority of F. Bordes during the 4th and 5th of October 1957 with the participation of E. Bonifay and G. Laplace-Jauretche as the only two excavators. This quick excavation allowed the discovery of faunal and lithic remains and about 50 identified hominin bones or bone fragments belonging to one Neandertal, Regourdou 1 (Madelaine et al, 2008).…”
Section: History Of the Regourdou Sitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The skeleton (Regourdou 1) was likely part of a burial [18] , [21] , but the bones were disordered and incomplete, due to taphonomic conditions and early excavation procedures. Regourdou 1 consists of mandible and primarily the parts of the upper torso with scattered vertebra, the upper 1/2 of the sacrum, elements from the right and left ilia, and some bones of the lower limb, notably for the right side [23] , [24] . Based on mandibular tooth wear and the closed medial clavicle epiphyses Regourdou 1 was probably between 23–30 years old at death, using modern epiphyseal closure data [25] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These two pieces look similar and their unusual morphology is probably related to the same origin. Based on their external appearance, it has been considered that these features could represent calcified subperiosteal hematomas (Madelaine et al, ; Maureille et al, ). While this hypothesis is unlikely, we must nonetheless question if these areas of femoral bone external relief have the same cause(s) as those observed on the two ribs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Neandertal skeleton Regourdou 1 was discovered in September 1957 in Dordogne in the southwest of France (Piveteau, ) and the site was systematically excavated during 1961–1964. Some of the R1 skeletal pieces were recently found in faunal collections curated at the Musée National de Préhistoire , the Musée d ' Art et d ' Archéologie du Périgord and the Regourdou site Museum (Madelaine et al, ; Maureille, Gómez‐Olivencia, Couture‐Veschambre, Madelaine, & Holliday, ). Those new findings have nearly completed the trunk, lower limbs, feet, and pelvic girdle, and have thus allowed detailed analyses of certain anatomical regions, providing not only new data on Neandertal variation, but also on the paleobiology of this individual (Gómez‐Olivencia, Couture‐Veschambre, Madelaine, & Maureille, ; Gómez‐Olivencia, Holliday, Madelaine, Couture‐Veschambre, & Maureille, ; Meyer et al, ; Pablos et al, ).…”
Section: The Regourdou 1 Neandertalmentioning
confidence: 99%