“…In fact, the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, ratified by 196 countries, recognizes the right of every child to education and sets out a series of efforts "to enable children to exercise this right progressively and equitably". In turn, historical differences in access to quality education, at the time the current workforce belonged to the school-age population, affect underprivileged groups' income-earning potential relative to other groups, as graduates experience systematically higher labor force participation, employment and wages over the life cycle [1] -especially those out of more selective schools [2], universities [3], and academic majors [4]. In fact, one of the leading reasons behind present social inequities is that elite groups have had access to more widespread and higher-quality educational opportunities much earlier, often when their economic returns were much higher [5,6].…”