Normal Fasting Blood Sugar Levels and Medication Adherence Improve the Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Primary Health Facilities

Hidayati, Titiek; Fatimah, Siti; Iskandar, Shelly

doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i11.29006

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…Diabetes mellitus is more common in women [14]. However, research by Khan et al (2011) which states that men are more susceptible to diabetes mellitus than women, this occurs in South Asia and China [15]. Table 3 shows that there is no significant difference between INF-γ and glucose levels with age under 60 years and above 60 years, with p value greater than 0.05 (p > 0.05).…”

Section: Ifn-and Glucose Levels In Dm Patients and Related Factorsmentioning

confidence: 90%

Interferon-Gamma Level and Affecting Factor in DM Patients at Public Health Center

Akrom¹,

Hidayati²,

Budisetianto³

2022

Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Innovation on Health Sciences and Nursing (ICOSI-HSN 2022)

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The study aims to understand the interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) level and affecting factors in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients at Public Health Center (PHC). This cross-sectional study was conducted on 153 DM patients. The inclusion criteria were male or female patients over 18 years old diagnosed with DM for three months. They stated their willingness to study Interviews were conducted to obtain exercise habits data. We carried out laboratory measurements of random blood sugar(RBS), triglycerides TG, and IFN-γ. Data are presented descriptively and analytically. Most subjects were women with no smoking, hyperglycemia, and hypertriglyceridemia. RBS and TG were higher than the target, 257.88 ± 117.76 mg/dl and 204.66 ± 103.83 mg/dl, respectively. Hemoglobin (Hb) (12.95 ± 1.49), leukocyte (8.96 ± 1.96), platelet (321.24 ± 0.74), and erythrocytes (4.53 ± 0.55) were normal. There was no difference in IFN-γ levels based on gender, age group, obesity status, hyperglycemia status, hypertriglyceridemia, and hypertension status. Conclusion: There was no difference in IFN-γ levels based on demographic and clinical characteristics in DM patients at the JPHC.

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Section: Ifn-and Glucose Levels In Dm Patients and Related Factorsmentioning

confidence: 90%

Interferon-Gamma Level and Affecting Factor in DM Patients at Public Health Center

Akrom¹,

Hidayati²,

Budisetianto³

2022

Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Innovation on Health Sciences and Nursing (ICOSI-HSN 2022)

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“…The number of samples was determined using the Lemeshow formula. The standard deviation from type I error = 1.96, the standard deviation from type II error is 0.84, with a minimum odds ratio that is considered significant is 2.8 [21]. The proportion of exposure is0.5, and the dependent variable rate is 0.5.…”

Section: Subject and Research Materialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Body Mass Index, Blood Glucose Level and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients in Primary Health Care: Cross-Sectional Study

Maylani¹,

Akrom²,

Hidayati³

et al. 2021

Advances in Health Sciences Research

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Obesity is a risk factor for DM. Quality of life is one of the parameters for evaluating the current clinical output of diabetes mellitus patients. Research has been conducted to determine BMI's relationship with blood sugar levels and improve DM patients' quality of life in primary care. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 120 DM patients at J1PHC, Bantul. Inclusion criteria were: Adult patients, both men or women aged 18 years or older, diagnosed with DM who were treated at the J1PHC Bantul during the study period and were willing to participate in the study. Retrieval of primary data exposure to cigarette smoke and quality of life is done through interviews. Secondary demographic data, history of illness, diagnosis, laboratory data, and treatment history were taken from medical records. The Chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between BMI with the QALY of DM patients. The results showed that BMI, fasting blood sugar levels, and quality of life of DM patients in the community was categorized as very good. Normal BMI and fasting blood sugar usually have a higher chance of having a better quality of life. Based on this study's results, it can be concluded that the QALY of DM patients in J1PHC is excellent. Men, educated graduated from elementary school, healthy BMI, and normal fasting sugar levels are associated with improved QALY in DM patients in J1PHC.

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“…to 0.36 (taken from previous research data) and rate of a case with exposure was 0.63 then the results of the sample size calculation using the open epi application are 96. 8 The inclusion criteria were (i) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without or with comorbidities treated at the outpatient clinic of Jetis I PHC, Bantul; (ii) patients, both male and female, aged 18 -85 years; (iii) receiving one or more antidiabetic drugs, both oral and insulin; and (iv) willing to participate in this study by signing informed consent. The exclusion criteria for the subjects of this study were (i) pregnant type 2 D.M.…”

Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

“…7 A study using the pill count method at the urban Community Health Center reported that 54.35% of diabetes mellitus patients were not adherent to treatment. 8 Research in primary health care in Indonesia shows a relationship between non-adherence to taking medication with hypercreatininemia in patients with metabolic syndrome. 8 One of the complications of diabetes mellitus is a kidney disease characterized by above regular creatine.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…8 Research in primary health care in Indonesia shows a relationship between non-adherence to taking medication with hypercreatininemia in patients with metabolic syndrome. 8 One of the complications of diabetes mellitus is a kidney disease characterized by above regular creatine. 9 Adherence to taking medication is one of the keys that play a role in preventing disease complications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Satisfaction level of anti-DM medicine in DM patients in primary health service in Yogyakarta

Mahanggoro

Akrom

Wahyuni³

2021

Bali Med J.

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Introduction: Satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy can affect the effectiveness of and adherence to treatment in diabetic patients. This study aims to determine the description of satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy for type 2 D.M. patients in primary care.Method: The design of this study was a cross-sectional study of D.M. Patients. We included 109 DM Patients Participants. Data is collected from a perspective and carried out by face-to-face interviews using a questionnaire. We used the Therapy satisfaction questionnaire Medicine (TSQM) for assessing satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy. We performed uni- and bivariate data analysis using the free-to-play version of SPSS. Characteristic of subject and TSQM scores were presented descriptively.Result: The results of calculations with the help of SPSS version 25 are TSQM mean effectiveness domain 61.583 ± 11.598, side effects domain 54.011 ± 32.340, comfort domain 66.883 ± 8.805, global satisfaction domain 55.715 ± 11.274. Based on the research data, it is known that the level of global satisfaction therapy of D.M. patients in primary health facilities is sufficient. The lowest therapeutic domain of satisfaction is the domain of side effects, and the highest domain is the domain of satisfaction with comfort in drug therapy.Conclusion: The level of D.M. patient satisfaction with anti-DM drug therapy is sufficient. Patients need to be educated about the possible emergence of side effects due to drug use.

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Normal Fasting Blood Sugar Levels and Medication Adherence Improve the Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Primary Health Facilities

Cited by 4 publications

References 39 publications

Interferon-Gamma Level and Affecting Factor in DM Patients at Public Health Center

Interferon-Gamma Level and Affecting Factor in DM Patients at Public Health Center

The Body Mass Index, Blood Glucose Level and the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients in Primary Health Care: Cross-Sectional Study

Satisfaction level of anti-DM medicine in DM patients in primary health service in Yogyakarta

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