In modern mineral exploration technology, remote sensing technology has been widely used and affirmed by engineering and mineral industry for its unique technical advantages. With the development of remote sensing imaging technology, remote sensing geological prospecting method develops. The development of sensors, the detection band is not segmented, and the spectral resolution is constantly improved. Thus, the accuracy of remote sensing geological prospecting is improved, and the geological prospecting is changed from qualitative to quantitative. In this paper, high-resolution remote sensing image is used to extract ore controlling factors of a deposit. The color, shape, texture and other image shapes shown by high-resolution remote sensing data are fully utilized to fully mine the data by using mathematics, image processing and other technologies to comprehensively determine the prospecting target area, Based on the analysis of metalloorganic geological characteristics in the study area, combined with the multi-source data such as geophysical and geochemical exploration, the remote sensing geological prospecting model of the deposit in the study area is summarized. The research results show that the deposit location technology based on high-resolution remote sensing image feature decomposition provides a reliable basis for the peripheral exploration and deposit location in the geological and mineral exploration work.