“…Most empirical literature has focused on dynamics between VIX and equity markets. The studies (Yang Cheng Lu, 2012), (Sarwar, 2012), (Kang, Ki-Hong, & Yoon, 2014), and (Kang, Yun-Jung, Ki-Hong, & Sungkyun, 2014) explored the dynamic relation between VIX and equity markets. They conclude VIX plays a significant role as fear gauge indicator for investors to forecast future movements of equity markets.…”