2009
DOI: 10.1007/s11633-009-0277-2
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Nonlinear backstepping ship course controller

Abstract: A ship, as an object of course control, is characterized by a nonlinear function describing the static maneuvering characteristics. The backstepping method is one of the methods that can be used during the designing process of a nonlinear course controller for ships. The method has been used for the purpose of designing two configurations of nonlinear controllers, which were then used to control the ship course. One of the configurations took dynamic characteristic of a steering gear into account during the de… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(9 reference statements)
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“…Our results are a continuation of studies initiated earlier (Witkowska et al, 2007;Witkowska and Smierzchalski, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 87%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Our results are a continuation of studies initiated earlier (Witkowska et al, 2007;Witkowska and Smierzchalski, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…When designing the control law, we assume that we have precise information on the object, i.e., we consider the vector of parameters θ and the parameter c to be known in the adopted ship model. Then the ship course control law can be derived using the classical backstepping method, as was discussed in detail by Witkowska et al (2007), as well as Witkowska and Smierzchalski (2009).…”
Section: Adaptive Course Controllermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Advanced nonlinear control methodologies with nonlinear objectives have been proposed, and the nonlinear compensation approaches have been proven to be effective in both track-keeping and course-changing maneuvers of marine vessels [9]. These nonlinear control methods include back-stepping schemes [10,11], state feedbacks [12,13], output feedbacks [14,15], etc. However, many of these nonlinear controllers belong to a model-based technique.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, different nonlinear methods [1] have been presented for course-keeping autopilots design such as state feedback linearization [7], nonlinear backstepping [8], [9], sliding mode control [10], output feedback [11], H ∞ -control [12], particle swarm optimization [13], genetic algorithms [10], fuzzy logic methods [14],... etc. For most of these type of applications, nonlinear manoeuvring models in 1 degree of freedom (DOF) are considered, see [15] or [16] as example, still in these contributions, the coupling existing between the various variables is obviously not taken into account.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%