2020
DOI: 10.3390/w12030841
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Nonlinear Autoregressive Neural Networks to Predict Hydraulic Fracturing Fluid Leakage into Shallow Groundwater

Abstract: Hydraulic fracturing of horizontal wells is an essential technology for the exploitation of unconventional resources, but led to environmental concerns. Fracturing fluid upward migration from deep gas reservoirs along abandoned wells may pose contamination threats to shallow groundwater. This study describes the novel application of a nonlinear autoregressive (NAR) neural network to estimate fracturing fluid flow rate to shallow aquifers in the presence of an abandoned well. The NAR network is trained using th… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 57 publications
(69 reference statements)
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“…ANNs have been used for data-driven modelling in different fields. In hydrology [31], ANNs have been successfully applied, for example to predict rainfall-runoff [32,33], groundwater levels [34] and groundwater contamination [35] . Moreover, ANNs have been used in energy system applications [36], for example to predict the performance of [37], reliability of [38] and design [39] renewable energy systems .…”
Section: Physics-inspired Artificial Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ANNs have been used for data-driven modelling in different fields. In hydrology [31], ANNs have been successfully applied, for example to predict rainfall-runoff [32,33], groundwater levels [34] and groundwater contamination [35] . Moreover, ANNs have been used in energy system applications [36], for example to predict the performance of [37], reliability of [38] and design [39] renewable energy systems .…”
Section: Physics-inspired Artificial Neural Networkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e effect of saturation on the coupled thermohydromechanical process in porous media is of great significance to understand the properties of the multifield coupling response, even including the influence of chemical factors [19][20][21]. However, all the constitutive models described above are derived based on the general elastic-plastic theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It mends AR with nonlinear trait and black box solving of parameters and confines the input features of ANN to reduce overfit and difficulties on training. Because of the nonlinear trait of ARNN, it is also called nonlinear autoregressive neural network (NARNN) [28][29][30][31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%