2014
DOI: 10.1002/app.41201
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Nonisothermal crystallization of highly‐filled polyolefin/calcium carbonate composites

Abstract: Nonisothermal crystallization kinetics of highly‐filled polyolefin composites was studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Two types of commercial calcium carbonate based fillers (modified with stearic acid and nonmodified one) were used for our investigations. In order to evaluate the crystallization kinetics changes of composites, the Avrami theory modified by Jeziorny was used. Validity of mineral fillers modification with stearic acid has been proved by thermal analysis. Because of the … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(83 reference statements)
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“…mCaCO 3 has a smaller particle size distribution, i.e., from 0.4 to 104.7 µm, which results from the calcium carbonate being modified by stearic acid. A detailed description of the filler used in this study was presented in a previous paper .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…mCaCO 3 has a smaller particle size distribution, i.e., from 0.4 to 104.7 µm, which results from the calcium carbonate being modified by stearic acid. A detailed description of the filler used in this study was presented in a previous paper .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The thermal and mechanical history of investigated tapes has been characterized by the first melting, followed by second heating allowing to determine thermal properties of isotropic PP, crystallized in defined conditions. This scope of works referred to some extent to the research done by Barkoula, among others …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The analysis of DSC thermograms, and particularly determining of specific heat, temperature and enthalpy of phase transitions (melting and crystallization), crystallinity degree and glass transition temperature allows for relatively easy identification and description of thermoplastic polymers and corresponding products . Due to increasing number of oriented polymeric materials applications, like fibers, tapes and films, there is a necessity to investigate these products correspondingly by the thermal analysis …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Formation of the molecular complex prevents fibrillation of the sorbitol derivatives, which also reduces their nucleation efficiency, and in turn allows to tailor the crystallization kinetics of iPP by modulating formulation of the fillers. 24 Unfortunately, the high cost of commercial POSS has limited its use so far, and there is still a need to seek for lower cost modifiers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an effort to find lower cost additives able to tailor the crystallization kinetics of iPP containing sorbitol derivatives, a number of novel phenyl siloxane-silsesquioxane resins were synthesized in our laboratory. They contain silanol groups which are expected to interact with the functional groups of sorbitol, 24 as well as side alkyl groups that may promote blending with polyolefins. 25 Such resins were tested as fillers for iPP, together with commercial sorbitols as nucleating agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%