Noninvasive Neuromodulation in Parkinson’s Disease: Insights from Animal Models
Katherine Muksuris,
David M. Scarisbrick,
James J. Mahoney
et al.
Abstract:The mainstay treatments for Parkinson’s Disease (PD) have been limited to pharmacotherapy and deep brain stimulation. While these interventions are helpful, a new wave of research is investigating noninvasive neuromodulation methods as potential treatments. Some promising avenues have included transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), and focused ultrasound (FUS). While these methods are being tested in PD patients, investigations … Show more
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