2005
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302594
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Noninvasive monitoring of therapeutic gene transfer in animal models of muscular dystrophies

Abstract: Muscular dystrophies are a genetically and phenotypically heterogeneous group of degenerative muscle diseases. A subset of them are due to genetic deficiencies in proteins which form the dystrophin-associated complex at the membrane of the myofibers. In this report, we utilized recombinant adeno-associated virus containing a U7 cassette carrying an antisense sequence aimed at inducing exon skipping of the dystrophin gene or containing the a-sarcoglycan gene to alleviate the dystrophic phenotype of the mdx and … Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The level of expression obtained with this vector is equivalent to the expression of a reporter transgene, such as mSeAP and much lower than a therapeutic one injected at the same age. 38 As an explanation, it can be suggested that any propeptide that may be expressed in fibers did not circumvent the membrane-related degenerative process. This hypothesis is consistent with the absence of reversal of stretch sensitivity observed in the mdx mice after pharmacological blockade of myostatin, 26,28 suggesting that membrane destabilization persists even if the muscle is stronger.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The level of expression obtained with this vector is equivalent to the expression of a reporter transgene, such as mSeAP and much lower than a therapeutic one injected at the same age. 38 As an explanation, it can be suggested that any propeptide that may be expressed in fibers did not circumvent the membrane-related degenerative process. This hypothesis is consistent with the absence of reversal of stretch sensitivity observed in the mdx mice after pharmacological blockade of myostatin, 26,28 suggesting that membrane destabilization persists even if the muscle is stronger.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following this, simple blood-based assay of Se AP can predict gene expression in specific muscles. The assay overcomes limitations of CK level identification that is nonspecific and minimally affected in cases of local delivery of the gene (84). Another approach measures dysferlin and calpain 3 expression levels using circulating monocytes that reflect expression level sin muscles given that the target therapy is delivered systemically (61).…”
Section: Disease Markersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several soluble marker peptides have proven their worth in this regard, such as secreted alkaline phosphatase, alphafetoprotein, β hCG and sCEA [14,3739]. In choosing a suitable marker polypeptide, the key parameters to consider are its antigenic potential, biological activity, ease of detection in body fluids, baseline circulating levels and kinetics of elimination from the body.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%