2008
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.77.205102
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Nonequilibrium sum rules for the retarded self-energy of strongly correlated electrons

Abstract: We derive the first two moment sum rules of the conduction electron retarded self-energy for both the Falicov-Kimball model and the Hubbard model coupled to an external spatially uniform and time-dependent electric field (this derivation also extends the known nonequilibrium moment sum rules for the Green's functions to the third moment). These sum rules are used to further test the accuracy of nonequilibrium solutions to the many-body problem; for example, we illustrate how well the self-energy sum rules are … Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…for the single-band Hubbard model in a paramagnetic state, where U is the on-site Coulomb repulsion and n is the electron density per spin [7]. The higher-order moments of the single-particle Green's function may impose further constraints for ∆ k and other parameters [69].…”
Section: Acknowledgmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…for the single-band Hubbard model in a paramagnetic state, where U is the on-site Coulomb repulsion and n is the electron density per spin [7]. The higher-order moments of the single-particle Green's function may impose further constraints for ∆ k and other parameters [69].…”
Section: Acknowledgmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The moment sum rules have already been derived in equilibrium (Kornilovitch, 2002;R€ osch et al, 2007), but they actually hold true, unchanged, in nonequilibrium as well (Turkowski & Freericks, 2006;Turkowski & Freericks, 2008;Freericks & Turkowski, 2009;Freericks et al, 2013). With these sum rules, one can understand how the electron-phonon interaction responds to nonequilibrium driving and how different response functions will behave.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Unlike in the case of the Hubbard or Falicov-Kimball model, where the sum rules relate to constants or simple expectation values (Turkowski & Freericks, 2006;Turkowski & Freericks, 2008;Freericks & Turkowski, 2009), one can see here that one needs to know things like the average phonon coordinate and its fluctuations in order to find the moments. We will discuss this further later in this paper.…”
Section: Formalism For the Electronic Sum Rulesmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…The time integrations in Equation (26) are performed over the three-branch complex time contour (see, e.g., [41][42][43] (27) This equation gives the exact expression for the XC potential in terms of the many-body XC self-energy and Green's function. This opens the door to controllable analytical approximations for v XC , in particular by using known analytical properties of the self-energy, such as its high-frequency dependence and different sum rules (see, for example, [61,62]). …”
Section: The Non-linear Response: a Possible Extension Of The Formalismmentioning
confidence: 99%