2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10800-010-0200-0
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Non-woven fabric supported poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) gel electrolyte for lithium ion battery use

Abstract: This paper reported on a new gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) based on polyethylene (PE) non-woven fabric supported poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) (P(ANVAc)/PE) membrane for lithium ion battery use. The preparation and performances of the P(AN-VAc)/PE membrane and its GPE based on 1 M LiPF 6 in dimethyl carbonate/diethylene carbonate/ethylene carbonate (1:1:1 in volume) were investigated with a comparison of the unsupported P(AN-VAc) membrane. It is found that the P(AN-VAc)/PE membrane shows better mechanical … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…116 The structural design of copolymerizing PAN with other monomer and/or other functional groups has been intensively investigated by many scientists. Taking advantage of poly(vinyl acetate) to solvate Li + and the good mechanical strength of PAN, a copolymer poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) (P(AN-VAc)) has been successfully synthesized by Li et al 117 The resulting copolymer was coated on PE nonwoven fabric and activated by 1 M LiPF 6 in DMC/DEC/EC (1:1:1, v/v/v). The corresponding GPE revealed an ionic conductivity up to 3.8 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at room temperature, Li + transference number as high as 0.52, and stable electrochemical windows from 5.0 to 5.6 V vs Li/Li + .…”
Section: Acs Applied Energy Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…116 The structural design of copolymerizing PAN with other monomer and/or other functional groups has been intensively investigated by many scientists. Taking advantage of poly(vinyl acetate) to solvate Li + and the good mechanical strength of PAN, a copolymer poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) (P(AN-VAc)) has been successfully synthesized by Li et al 117 The resulting copolymer was coated on PE nonwoven fabric and activated by 1 M LiPF 6 in DMC/DEC/EC (1:1:1, v/v/v). The corresponding GPE revealed an ionic conductivity up to 3.8 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at room temperature, Li + transference number as high as 0.52, and stable electrochemical windows from 5.0 to 5.6 V vs Li/Li + .…”
Section: Acs Applied Energy Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, the Li + transport mechanism on PAN-based GPEs is still under debate and requires additional investigation to provide a complete understanding . Furthermore, three strategies have been used to develop PAN-based GPEs: incorporation of Li salts/ionic liquid, formation of composite polymer, and copolymerization. The summary of PAN-based GPEs is presented in Table . Patel et al prepared a novel soft GPE via free radical polymerization of an acrylonitrile monomer under room temperature with an ionic liquid electrolyte, N , N -methyl butyl pyrrolidinium-bis­(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)­imide-lithium bis­(trifluoromethanesulphonyl)­imide (LiTFSI-[Py1,4-TFSI]).…”
Section: Typical Polymers For Gpesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on our previous research, the characterization of GPE using terpolymers [poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-ethyl acrylate), poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate), poly(acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate-styrene)] is much promoted compared with that of bi-polymers in the form of poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile), poly(methyl-methacrylate-vinyl acetate), poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) and poly(butyl meth-acrylate-styrene) [22][23][24][25][26][27][28] . Based on our previous research, the characterization of GPE using terpolymers [poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-ethyl acrylate), poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate), poly(acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate-styrene)] is much promoted compared with that of bi-polymers in the form of poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile), poly(methyl-methacrylate-vinyl acetate), poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) and poly(butyl meth-acrylate-styrene) [22][23][24][25][26][27][28] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on our previous research, the characterization of GPE using terpolymers [poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-ethyl acrylate), poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate), poly(acrylonitrilemethyl methacrylate-styrene)] is preferable when compared with that of bi-polymers in the form of poly(methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile), poly(methyl-methacrylate-vinyl acetate), poly(acrylonitrile-vinyl acetate) and poly(butyl methacrylate-styrene). [22][23][24][25][26][27][28] Doping the polymer matrix with the correct amount of inorganic nanoparticles is another effective strategy to improve the performance of GPEs. [29][30][31][32] Inorganic nanoparticles, on one hand, provide transportation paths for lithium ions due to their Lewis-acid properties, contributing to the increased ionic conductivity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some GPEs such as poly(vinylidene fl uoride) (PVDF) with glass fi bers, [ 12 ] nonwoven fabrics, [ 13 ] etc. have been reported for fl exible batteries.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%