Non-use of sunscreen among adults and the elderly in southern Brazil

Silva, Elizabet Saes da; Dumith, Samuel Carvalho

doi:10.1016/j.abd.2018.10.002

Cited by 11 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 26 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Similar correlations to those obtained in our statistical analysis were drawn from a study conducted in Brazil 27 and also in Australia 26 where it was observed that the lower the level of education, the higher the likelihood of not using sunscreens. In 2019, E. Murphy et al.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Evaluation of social knowledge on photoprotection and its relationship with education and age in a Polish seaside town during summer holidays

Woźna,

Stępka,

Bałoniak

et al. 2023

Photoderm Photoimm Photomed

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ObjectiveThis survey aimed to evaluate knowledge of photoprotection among individuals from a random group in a resort town in Poland, Kołobrzeg, and explore the correlation between their knowledge and demographics like age, gender, education, and residence.MethodsAn anonymous survey was conducted among a diverse group. This population comprised individuals from various backgrounds: health spa patients undergoing treatments, therapies and medical appointments, guests visiting the resort for leisure, passersby, and staff working at the spa and recreational facilities. The survey was designed by authors, encompassed 16 questions about knowledge on photoprotection, sunscreen use and related topics, and gathered demographic data. Responses from 142 individuals were statistically analyzed using PQStat Software.ResultsOnly 7.7% use sunscreen all year‐round. The majority apply sun protection factor (SPF) creams on sunny days or with prolonged sun exposure. Over half of the respondents (53.5%) are aware when to apply sunscreen but 43% reapply it less than every 4 h. 25.4% do not reapply at all. 38.7% think protection provided by higher SPF means longer sun exposure time. Over 50% believe SPF 30 offers double the protection of SPF 15. Almost half (46.8%) use extra sun protection, like sunglasses or hats. Significant correlations exist between education/age and certain survey responses.ConclusionsThe findings emphasize the urgency to improve photoprotection knowledge in the Polish population, particularly regarding the year‐round harmful solar effects and the correct use of sun protection products.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Evaluation of social knowledge on photoprotection and its relationship with education and age in a Polish seaside town during summer holidays

Woźna,

Stępka,

Bałoniak

et al. 2023

Photoderm Photoimm Photomed

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…When adjusted for age, phototype, alopecia, and sun‐exposed occupation, there was no association between gender and AK severity, confirming that gender does not have an independent link to predisposition, as identified in another study in the Brazilian population 28 . This finding is reinforced by other studies indicating that women are more likely to adhere to sunscreen use 29–31 …”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 55%

“…28 This finding is reinforced by other studies indicating that women are more likely to adhere to sunscreen use. [29][30][31] This is the first study assessing risk factors for AK severity using the AKASI as the primary outcome measure. The AKASI was chosen over the TLC due to the variability resulting from the counting of multiple lesions, the problem posed by contiguous lesions, and the existence of more palpable than visible lesions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between calcium channel blockers and the severity of actinic keratosis on face and scalp: a cross‐sectional study

Gioppo,

de Castro Martins,

Santos

et al. 2023

Int J Dermatology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BackgroundActinic keratosis (AK) is a skin condition associated with age, sun exposure, and immunosuppression. Certain drugs, such as photosensitizing medications and calcium channel blockers (CCBs), have been linked to AK. This study explores the impact of individual, behavioral, and exposure factors on the severity of AKs on the face and scalp.MethodsA multicenter cross‐sectional study was conducted on immunocompetent individuals with at least one AK on their face or scalp and assessed demographic factors, sun exposure and protection, history of skin cancer, and medication use within the last 6 months. The primary outcome was the Actinic Keratosis Area and Severity Index (AKASI) score, and a hierarchical generalized linear model was used to evaluate the variation in AKASI scores, adjusting for gender, age, and skin phototype.ResultsTwo hundred seventy subjects between 39 and 92 years were evaluated. The majority had phototype I or II (77%), male gender (51%), personal history of skin cancer (55%), and low adherence to sunscreen use (29%). The use of photosensitizing medications was reported by 61%. Through multivariate analysis, older age (βSE = 0.14; P < 0.01), lighter skin phototype (βSE = 0.15; P = 0.01), history of skin cancer (βSE = 0.12; P < 0.01), sunburning (βSE = 0.12; P < 0.01), and use of CCBs (βSE = 0.11; P = 0.02) were identified as independent risk factors for AK severity. Photosensitizing drugs were not identified as risk factors.ConclusionOlder age, lower skin phototype classifications, and a personal history of skin cancer were confirmed as severity risk factors for AK, while the use of CCBs was associated with more severe AK.

show abstract

“…28 This nding is reinforced by other studies indicating that women are more likely to adhere to sunscreen use. [29][30][31] This is the rst study assessing risk factors for AK severity using the AKASI as the primary outcome measure. The AKASI was chosen over the TLC due to the variability resulting from the counting of multiple lesions, the problem posed by contiguous lesions, and the existence of more palpable than visible lesions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with the severity of actinic keratosis on face and scalp in a Brazilian sample: a cross-sectional study.

Gioppo

Martins

Santos

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Actinic keratosis (AK) is a skin condition associated with several risk factors, such as age, sun exposure, and immunosuppression. Certain drugs, such as photosensitizing medications and calcium channel blockers (CCBs), have also been linked to AK. Therefore, his study aims to explore the impact of individual, behavioural, and exposure factors on the severity of AKs on the face and scalp. A multicentre cross-sectional study was conducted on immunocompetent individuals with at least one AK on their face or scalp. The study assessed demographic factors, sun exposure and protection, smoking and alcohol use, personal and family history of skin cancer, and medication use within the last six months. The primary outcome was the Actinic Keratosis Area and Severity Index (AKASI) score, and a hierarchical generalized linear model was used to evaluate the variation in AKASI scores, adjusting for sex, age, and skin phototype. A total of 270 subjects aged between 39 and 92 years were evaluated, with a majority having phototype I or II (77%), male gender (51%), a personal history of skin cancer (55%), and low adherence to sunscreen use (29%). The use of photosensitizing medications was reported by 61% of the sample. Through multivariate analysis, older age (βSE = 0.14; p < 0.01), lighter skin phototype (βSE = 0.15; p = 0.01), a personal history of skin cancer (βSE = 0.12; p < 0.01), sunburning (βSE = 0.12; p < 0.01), and the use of CCBs (βSE = 0.11; p = 0.02) were identified as independent risk factors for AK severity. However, regular use of sunscreen was associated with less severe AK (βSE=-0.10; p = 0.03). Photosensitizing drugs, including hydrochlorothiazide, were not identified as risk factors. Older age, lower skin phototype classifications, and a personal history of skin cancer were confirmed as severity risk factors for AK, while adherence to sun protection was identified as a protective factor. The use of CCBs was associated with more severe AK.

show abstract

Non-use of sunscreen among adults and the elderly in southern Brazil

Cited by 11 publications

References 26 publications

Evaluation of social knowledge on photoprotection and its relationship with education and age in a Polish seaside town during summer holidays

Evaluation of social knowledge on photoprotection and its relationship with education and age in a Polish seaside town during summer holidays

Association between calcium channel blockers and the severity of actinic keratosis on face and scalp: a cross‐sectional study

Factors associated with the severity of actinic keratosis on face and scalp in a Brazilian sample: a cross-sectional study.

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About