2022
DOI: 10.1063/5.0103558
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Non-resonant recirculating light phase modulator

Abstract: High efficiency and a compact footprint are desired properties for electro-optic modulators. In this paper, we propose, theoretically investigate and experimentally demonstrate a recirculating phase modulator, which increases the modulation efficiency by modulating the optical field several times in a non-resonant waveguide structure. The 'recycling' of light is achieved by looping the optical path that exits the phase modulator back and coupling it to a higher order waveguide mode, which then repeats its pass… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This integrated realization represents a three order of magnitude decrease in optical path length compared to typical 13.5 m optical ber loop setups [14], albeit at the cost of a corresponding increase in the relevant process rates from megahertz to gigahertz scale. Sub-1 dBcm − 1 propagation loss waveguides are fabricated by using a strip-loading approach, in which mode con nement is established by a 1 µm wide ridge patterned in a 300 nm thick silicon nitride lm covering the likewise 300 nm thickness LiNbO 3 layer [24,25], resulting in a stack sketched in Fig. 1b.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This integrated realization represents a three order of magnitude decrease in optical path length compared to typical 13.5 m optical ber loop setups [14], albeit at the cost of a corresponding increase in the relevant process rates from megahertz to gigahertz scale. Sub-1 dBcm − 1 propagation loss waveguides are fabricated by using a strip-loading approach, in which mode con nement is established by a 1 µm wide ridge patterned in a 300 nm thick silicon nitride lm covering the likewise 300 nm thickness LiNbO 3 layer [24,25], resulting in a stack sketched in Fig. 1b.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this work, we select and k=2, resulting in to minimize the requirement on the RF driving power 18 .…”
Section: δTmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 33 ] Moreover, there is another kind of non‐resonant recirculating E‐O combs generator, enabling the modulation of an optical wave at any wavelength. [ 34 ] To ensure that a certain part of the optical signal is always modulated by the same amplitude of the modulation signal, the optical path in‐between two adjacent modulation areas has to be an integer times of the wavelength of the modulation signal, limiting the modulation frequency to a series of discrete frequencies. Hence, the repetition rate of the generated E‐O comb is also limited to a series of discrete frequencies.…”
Section: Theory Of E‐o Combsmentioning
confidence: 99%