1998
DOI: 10.1006/jaut.1998.0248
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Non-obese Diabetic (NOD) Mice are Genetically Susceptible to Experimental Autoimmune Prostatitis (EAP)

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Cited by 65 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…As adults, the NMS mice display significant perigenital mechanical allodynia, as well as evidence of mast cell degranulation in prostate tissue. The use of NMS is a novel approach to developing a preclinical model of CP/CPPS in that it replicates the early life stress that is often reported by patients with chronic pelvic pain [12][13][14] , as well as incorporating a non-invasive induction, as opposed to more commonly used, chemically-and immunologically-induced inflammation of the prostate 34,[36][37][38][39] . Furthermore, NMS in mice has been shown to produce comorbid symptomology, including altered anxiety-like and anhedonic behaviors, increased micturition rates, and hindpaw hypersensitivity ( 16 ; data not shown), similar to the comorbid somatic, mood, and visceral disorders exhibited by CP/CPPS patients [4][5][6] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As adults, the NMS mice display significant perigenital mechanical allodynia, as well as evidence of mast cell degranulation in prostate tissue. The use of NMS is a novel approach to developing a preclinical model of CP/CPPS in that it replicates the early life stress that is often reported by patients with chronic pelvic pain [12][13][14] , as well as incorporating a non-invasive induction, as opposed to more commonly used, chemically-and immunologically-induced inflammation of the prostate 34,[36][37][38][39] . Furthermore, NMS in mice has been shown to produce comorbid symptomology, including altered anxiety-like and anhedonic behaviors, increased micturition rates, and hindpaw hypersensitivity ( 16 ; data not shown), similar to the comorbid somatic, mood, and visceral disorders exhibited by CP/CPPS patients [4][5][6] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our laboratory has pioneered the development of animal models of experimental autoimmune prostatitis (EAP), which is achieved by immunization of animals with prostate Ags plus adjuvant. These models show almost all previously mentioned characteristics of human disease: the presence of IFN-g-secreting lymphocytes specific to prostate Ags, increased levels of cytokines in semen, pelvic pain, inflammation, and the type of infiltration and histological lesions seen in the target organ (13)(14)(15)(16). Studies focused on differential susceptibility to the development of EAP have shown that NOD, C57BL/6, SJL, A⁄J, and BALB/c mice exhibited different severity of prostatic inflammation after EAP induction, with NOD and BALB/c mice the most susceptible and the most resistant strains, respectively (4,13,17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Studies focused on differential susceptibility to the development of EAP have shown that NOD, C57BL/6, SJL, A⁄J, and BALB/c mice exhibited different severity of prostatic inflammation after EAP induction, with NOD and BALB/c mice the most susceptible and the most resistant strains, respectively (4,13,17). NOD mice develop severe inflammation in the prostate, accompanied by specific T cell-mediated responses that could be assessed by in vitro-specific proliferation and IFN-g production, but not IL-4 secretion (14,18). A crucial role of IFN-g in EAP has been shown because the absence of IFN-g or transcription factors involved in the IFN-g signaling cascade, such as IRF-1 and STAT-1, made mice resistant to EAP induction (14,19).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The observation of muscle and peripheral nerve autoimmunity is not unexpected if one considers that, beyond spontaneously developing T1D, NOD mice are susceptible to many other autoimmune diseases. These include autoimmune sialadenitis [30], autoimmune thyroiditis [31], hemolytic anemia [32], and prostatitis in male mice [33]. Accordingly, the NODderived mouse has been considered as a model of primary Sjogren syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome and multiple sclerosis [34][35][36].…”
Section: Cd25mentioning
confidence: 99%