2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-011-5566-2
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Non-destructive dating of fiber-based gelatin silver prints using near-infrared spectroscopy and multivariate analysis

Abstract: An innovative approach to date fiber based gelatin silver prints using Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Multivariate Analysis (NIR/MVA) is presented. NIR spectra were acquired for 152 film stills printed in the US between 1914 and 1986 and Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis was used to correlate the spectra with the year the photographs were printed. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and spectral interpretation helped clarify the underlying correlation between the print date and the composition and ageing of t… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…It is possible to hypothesise that dating of paper using NIR is enabled due to the accumulation of degradation products during ageing, as well as due to the frequent changes in the manufacturing processes of historic materials. Both are reflected in the NIR spectra and these in turn enable dating, as has been shown previously for paper as well as for photographs and parchment [47][48][49]. It is not possible, due to the highly overlapped NIR absorption peaks, to examine which compounds or bond types specifically contribute to the success of PLS regressions for dating.…”
Section: Near Infrared Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…It is possible to hypothesise that dating of paper using NIR is enabled due to the accumulation of degradation products during ageing, as well as due to the frequent changes in the manufacturing processes of historic materials. Both are reflected in the NIR spectra and these in turn enable dating, as has been shown previously for paper as well as for photographs and parchment [47][48][49]. It is not possible, due to the highly overlapped NIR absorption peaks, to examine which compounds or bond types specifically contribute to the success of PLS regressions for dating.…”
Section: Near Infrared Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Prediction qualities are very good with around 8 years for both models. An even more complex material problem was assessed by Martins et al , 60 who provided dating tools for fiber‐based gelatin silver prints with very good prediction qualities. The differentiation of the starting points can be assigned to geographical origin and manufacturing process.…”
Section: Datingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Martins and coworkers [6] proposed an innovative approach to date fiber-based gelatin silver prints using nearinfrared spectroscopy (NIR) and multivariate analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%