2019
DOI: 10.7189/jogh.09.020409
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Non-communicable diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review of large cohort studies

Abstract: Background Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) cause a large and growing burden of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Prospective cohort studies are key to study multiple risk factors and chronic diseases and are crucial to our understanding of the burden, aetiology and prognosis of NCDs in SSA. We aimed to identify the level of research output on NCDs and their risk factors collected by cohorts in SSA. Methods We conducted a scoping review to map the extent of… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(15 reference statements)
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“…To date, documentation of health system challenges and opportunities for NCD prevention and control is limited in LMICs, and especially in sub-Saharan Africa and fragile and post-conflict settings. Much of the literature on NCDs in sub-Saharan Africa focuses on documenting the prevalence of NCDs and their (multiple) risk factors [10][11][12][13][14][15][16] as well as providing a socioeconomic and gender breakdown for these [17,18]. Increasingly, the comorbidity of NCDs and infectious chronic diseases (such as HIV/AIDS) [19,20] has also been recognized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, documentation of health system challenges and opportunities for NCD prevention and control is limited in LMICs, and especially in sub-Saharan Africa and fragile and post-conflict settings. Much of the literature on NCDs in sub-Saharan Africa focuses on documenting the prevalence of NCDs and their (multiple) risk factors [10][11][12][13][14][15][16] as well as providing a socioeconomic and gender breakdown for these [17,18]. Increasingly, the comorbidity of NCDs and infectious chronic diseases (such as HIV/AIDS) [19,20] has also been recognized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), NCDs cause a huge and rising burden of morbidity and mortality [6][7][8][9]. Non-communicable diseases are set to overtake communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional (CMNN) diseases combined as the primary cause of death in SSA by 2030 [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In West Africa, the most common chronic diseases encountered in the population are diabetes mellitus and high blood pressure [54]. Diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus is a public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa.…”
Section: Sars-cov-2 and Co-morbiditiesmentioning
confidence: 99%