Noise robustness and metabolic load determine the principles of central dogma regulation
Teresa W. Lo,
Han James Choi,
Dean Huang
et al.
Abstract:Protein expression levels optimize cell fitness: Too low of an expression level of essential proteins slows growth by compromising the function of essential processes, whereas the overexpression of proteins slows growth by increasing the metabolic load. This trade-off naïvely predicts that the cell maximizes its fitness by a Goldilocks principle in which cells express just enough protein for function; however, this strategy neglects the significance of the inherent stochasticity of the gene expression process … Show more
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