2017
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201700274
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NO(HSO4), a Fairly Ionic Solid

Abstract: The colourless solid NO(HSO4), known as “lead‐chamber crystals”, was investigated ever since its first preparation more than two centuries ago. Its overall ionic nature now is confirmed by X‐ray crystallography [Pna21, a = 7.3558(4), b = 6.8924(3), c = 7.7017(3) Å, Z = 4]. The next neighbours of the NO+ cations are four hydrogensulfate oxygen atoms, forming a distorted square at a distance of about 2.5 Å from the nitrogen atom. The square pattern next to the nitrogen atom is the most widespread coordination fi… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…The student may argue that, with the moderate electronegativity difference χ O −χ N , polar covalent bonds such as O=N δ+ –O δ− –SO 3 H would prevail in such a compound. In fact, the bond is largely ionic according to HOSO 3 − NO + , the electronegativities of neighbouring atoms be as they may . Again, the enhanced Pauli repulsion caused by the two π pairs of the cation appears to be the reason for the lower‐than‐expected tendency of NO + to fill its π* MOs with the electron density of an approaching nucleophile.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 98%
“…The student may argue that, with the moderate electronegativity difference χ O −χ N , polar covalent bonds such as O=N δ+ –O δ− –SO 3 H would prevail in such a compound. In fact, the bond is largely ionic according to HOSO 3 − NO + , the electronegativities of neighbouring atoms be as they may . Again, the enhanced Pauli repulsion caused by the two π pairs of the cation appears to be the reason for the lower‐than‐expected tendency of NO + to fill its π* MOs with the electron density of an approaching nucleophile.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Dies zeigt bereits ein einfaches Salz, Nitrosylhydrogensulfat: eine polare, aber doch weitgehend kovalente ON−OSO 3 H‐Bindung könnte angesichts der geringen Differenz χ O − χ N von 0.55 (auf der Allen‐Skala) erwartet werden. Tatsächlich ist die Bindung ionisch, wodurch die IUPAC‐Aussage zu ergänzen wäre zu “… if homolytic, group electronegativity applies” …”
Section: Methodsunclassified
“…Hier könnte ein Studierender mit der geringen Elektronegativitätsdifferenz χ O −χ N argumentieren, um die Erwartung polarer kovalenter Bindungen der Art O=N δ+ −O δ− −SO 3 H zu begründen. Tatsächlich ist die Bindung gemäß HOSO 3 − NO + weitgehend ionisch, unabhängig davon, wie sich die Elektronegativitäten darstellen . Auch hier ist es erhöhte Pauli‐Abstoßung, die ein herannahendes Nukleophil von den beiden π‐Paaren des Kations erfährt, und die zu der unerwartet geringen Neigung führt, die π*‐MOs mit Elektrondichte zu füllen.…”
Section: Figureunclassified