2007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.75.235111
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NMR probe of pseudogap characteristics inCaAl2xSi2+x

Abstract: We report the results of a 27 Al nuclear magnetic resonance ͑NMR͒ study of CaAl 2−x Si 2+x , near the stoichiometric composition with x = 0. The low-temperature NMR relaxation rates for stoichiometric ͑x =0͒ and nonstoichiometric ͑x = −0.1 and 0.1͒ compounds follow a Korringa law, associated with a finite density of carriers at the Fermi level. High-temperature relaxation rates for x ജ 0 go over to a semiconductorlike activated form, providing information about the electronic structure near the Fermi energy. T… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…From the determined 1/T 1K T values, we can obtain g R s (E F ) = 0.0037 states/eV atom for SrAl 2 Si 2 , and fewer than 0.0068 states/eV atom measured in this way for CaAl 2 Si 2 . 11 We also extracted g R s (E F ) values for other compositions, showing a gradual increase with increasing x in Sr 1−x Y x Al 2 Si 2 , which is consistent with the Knight shift analysis.…”
supporting
confidence: 71%
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“…From the determined 1/T 1K T values, we can obtain g R s (E F ) = 0.0037 states/eV atom for SrAl 2 Si 2 , and fewer than 0.0068 states/eV atom measured in this way for CaAl 2 Si 2 . 11 We also extracted g R s (E F ) values for other compositions, showing a gradual increase with increasing x in Sr 1−x Y x Al 2 Si 2 , which is consistent with the Knight shift analysis.…”
supporting
confidence: 71%
“…For the present Sr 1−x Y x Al 2 Si 2 , the quadrupole frequency ν Q was determined directly from these lines. The obtained ν Q = 0.31 ± 0.01 MHz remains nearly unchanged with different doping levels x and this value is slightly smaller than that of CaAl 2 Si 2 (ν Q = 0.36 ± 0.02 MHz), 11 indicating weaker quadrupole interactions in Sr 1−x Y x Al 2 Si 2 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 39%
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“…A similar analysis of the temperature dependence of 1/T 1 T without the cross-relaxation process has been reported in the semimetal CaAl 2−x Si 2+x (Ref. 33) and in the Heusler-type compound Fe 2+x V 1−x Al (Ref. 34).…”
supporting
confidence: 77%
“…A well-studied silicide of this type is CaAl 2 Si 2 , a semimetal arising from a slight overlap of one conduction band and two valence bands, with the Fermi level located at the valley of the density of states. Hall coefficient of CaAl 2 Si 2 exhibit sign reversal at around 150 K, indicative of a change of dominant carrier with temperature whereas r(T) is found to be dominated at low-T by intrinsically metallic nature, while at high temperatures, r(T) is attributed to a thermally activated increase in density of hole carriers [9]. The observed phenomena in the transport properties of CaAl 2 Si 2 have been attributed to the semimetallic response, based on both experimental observations and electronic structure calculations [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 85%