2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2015.05.021
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NLX-112, a novel 5-HT 1A receptor agonist for the treatment of l -DOPA-induced dyskinesia: Behavioral and neurochemical profile in rat

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Cited by 69 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Secondly, NLX‐112 potently and efficaciously elicited adenylyl cyclase inhibition, ERK1/2 phosphorylation and h5‐HT 1A receptor internalization. The latter observation would be interesting to follow‐up in vivo as it may underlie the rapid desensitization to the rat ‘behavioural syndrome’ (flat body posture, forepaw treading) and hypothermia elicited by NLX‐112 . Interestingly, desensitization did not occur for the antidyskinetic or analgesic activity of NLX‐112, suggesting that other signalling pathways may mediate these responses.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Secondly, NLX‐112 potently and efficaciously elicited adenylyl cyclase inhibition, ERK1/2 phosphorylation and h5‐HT 1A receptor internalization. The latter observation would be interesting to follow‐up in vivo as it may underlie the rapid desensitization to the rat ‘behavioural syndrome’ (flat body posture, forepaw treading) and hypothermia elicited by NLX‐112 . Interestingly, desensitization did not occur for the antidyskinetic or analgesic activity of NLX‐112, suggesting that other signalling pathways may mediate these responses.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It shows potent activity in a range of chronic rodent pain models, and completely reverses L‐DOPA‐induced abnormal involuntary movements (AIMS) in parkinsonian rats (i.e. unilaterally lesioned with 6‐OH‐DA, 6‐hydroxydopamine) . NLX‐112 exhibits nanomolar in vitro affinity for rat and human 5‐HT 1A receptors in competition binding experiments with the prototypical radioligand, [ 3 H]‐8‐OH‐DPAT (8‐hydroxy‐dipropylaminotetralin; pKi values of 9.1 and 9.5, respectively) and [ 3 H]NLX‐112 also binds to h5‐HT 1A receptors expressed in CHO cells with high affinity (pKd 8.7) …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inhibition of serotonergic neurons by the stimulation of 5‐HT 1A autoreceptors, would reduce L‐DOPA‐stimulated dopamine release from serotonergic terminals (Tanaka et al , ; Navailles et al , ), thereby limiting the occurrence of dyskinesia. Our finding that the 5‐HT 1A receptor‐dependent control of serotonergic neurons is still fully operational in dyskinetic animals agrees with the efficacy of 5‐HT 1A agonists in reducing both dopamine release and dyskinesia (Kannari et al , ; Carta et al , ; Iderberg et al , ), particularly when targeting 5‐HT 1A autoreceptors (Iderberg et al , ). The SSRIs would be less efficacious than 5‐HT 1A receptor agonists against dyskinesia due to their loss of efficacy to modulate serotonergic neurons.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The efficacy of eltoprazine is not superior to existing treatment such as amantadine (Bezard and Carta, 2015). In terms of new strategies, particular attention has been given to 5-HT 1A receptor biased agonists, such as NLX-112, which acts preferentially at somatodendritic, rather than post-synaptic, 5-HT 1A receptors (Iderberg et al, 2015; McCreary et al, 2016). It has also been proposed that SSRIs lower L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia, as a result of their ability to indirectly reduce the firing rate of 5-HT neurons in the DRN (see above for the mechanism of action).…”
Section: From Pathophysiology To Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%