2007
DOI: 10.2174/138955707780619626
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Nitrogen-Containing Heterocyclic Quinones: A Class of Potential Selective Antitumor Agents

Abstract: The development of prodrugs that are enzymatically activated into anticancer agents is a promising perspective in cancer therapy. Many nitrogen-containing quinoid heterocycles have been reported to show antitumor effect. The principal interest in these compounds lies on their potential to produce tumor-selective toxicity. Selectivity occurs by difference in oxygen tension between normal and tumor tissue and by levels of the required activating enzymes. In this review a summary of the most interesting heterocyc… Show more

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Cited by 78 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…Heterocyclic compounds with naphthoquinone fragment are well known as anticancer drugs, such as doxorubicin, daunorubicin, mitoxantrone and mitomycine C. 37,38) Thus, the reaction of 3a-d with 1,4-naphthoquinone 8 in refluxing acetic acid afforded compounds 9a-d (Chart 3). The structure of the isolated adducts was confirmed by elemental analysis and spectral data.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Heterocyclic compounds with naphthoquinone fragment are well known as anticancer drugs, such as doxorubicin, daunorubicin, mitoxantrone and mitomycine C. 37,38) Thus, the reaction of 3a-d with 1,4-naphthoquinone 8 in refluxing acetic acid afforded compounds 9a-d (Chart 3). The structure of the isolated adducts was confirmed by elemental analysis and spectral data.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 In our laboratory, the study for development of various heterocyclic quinones as an anticancer agent with topo II inhibitory activity has been continued. [9][10][11] However, the intrinsic cytotoxicity related to these benzonaphthofurandiones 12,13 prompted us to pursue the preparation and cytotoxicity study on the more promising anlogues towards the five human tumor cell lines.…”
Section: 6mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 The reduction of quinones and the oxidation of hydroquinones have been related to cytotoxicity and anti-cancer activity. [6][7][8] Besides, it is known that quinone derivatives display a variety of biological activities, including fungicidal, through the formation of semi-quinone radicals. 9 In the past, significant work of our group has been devoted to the synthesis, mechanism of formation and biological evaluation of quinones and hydroquinones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%