2007
DOI: 10.1080/00016480701242436
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Nitric oxide synthase inhibitor reduces noise-induced cochlear damage in guinea pigs

Abstract: Group III showed significantly greater OHC loss, threshold shifts and NO level compared with group I and group IV. Compared with group III, noise-induced elevation in NO level in the cochlea was significantly attenuated by L-NAME (p<0.001).

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…A previous study reported that NO production decreased when the perilymph was perfused with L-NAME in a noise-induced hearing loss model (12). Similarly, noise-induced increase in the NO levels in the cochlea was significantly attenuated by L-NAME in another study (13). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…A previous study reported that NO production decreased when the perilymph was perfused with L-NAME in a noise-induced hearing loss model (12). Similarly, noise-induced increase in the NO levels in the cochlea was significantly attenuated by L-NAME in another study (13). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Ascorbic acid is a free-radical scavenger that specifically targets reactive oxygen species. L-NAME is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, which was demonstrated to be protective against noiseinduced hearing loss in an animal model and to decrease the production of nitric oxide within the perilymph 12,13. LCySSG and ribose-cysteine are both prodrugs for GSH.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous studies have indicated that nitration of proteins can be reversed, and targeting nitrative stress is a promising interventional strategy for mitigating oxidative damage to the cochlea [48,52,[56][57][58]. Protein nitration and its signaling have been targeted to prevent apoptosis in organs such as the eye, pancreas, and kidney [59,60].…”
Section: Targeting Nitrative Stress For Otoprotectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although a direct link between inhibition of nitrative stress with ebselen and attenuation of NIHL is yet to be reported, phase 2 clinical trials in healthy adults aged 18-31 years indicated that 400 mg of ebselen treatment twice daily prevented temporary and permanent noise-induced hearing loss [64]. Treatment of mice with antagonists of nitric oxide synthase such as L-NAME attenuated the noise-induced increase in the level of 3-NT [43,58]. Additionally, compounds such as sodium butyrate, adenosine amine congener (ADAC), polyphenols, Astragaloside IV, L-cysteine, and N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) were reported to prevent cochlear nitrative stress and hearing loss [56,[65][66][67][68][69].…”
Section: Targeting Nitrative Stress For Otoprotectionmentioning
confidence: 99%