2015
DOI: 10.1111/andr.12072
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Nicotine elevates sperm motility and inducesPfn1promoter hypomethylation in mouse testis

Abstract: SUMMARYMany studies have addressed the hazardous role of cigarette smoking on male fertility, but the exact molecular mechanisms involved in the impairments caused by nicotine remain unclear. To evaluate the detrimental effects of nicotine exposure on spermatogenesis, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry analysis were performed to screen and identify differentially expressed proteins from the testes of mice exposed to nicotine daily. Data mining analysis indicated that the 15 identified pr… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…There is evidence that smoking induces significant changes of DNA methylation in sperm 52, 53 . DNA methylation is associated with changes in the gene expression profile.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is evidence that smoking induces significant changes of DNA methylation in sperm 52, 53 . DNA methylation is associated with changes in the gene expression profile.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nicotine in tobacco smoke is one of the most toxic substances that cause addiction and can readily be detected in the serum and semen of smokers (Dai et al, ). Shown to act as a powerful oxidising agent, nicotine may have an impact on sperm function by altering sperm plasma membrane and DNA integrity in humans (Arabi, ).…”
Section: Components Of Cigarette Smokementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In mouse testis, nicotine exposure induced hypomethylation of profilin 1 ( Pfn1) gene encoding a protein acting in the regulation of cytoskeleton. Pfn1 promoter hypomethylation resulted in its overexpression, promoting actin polymerisation and presumably increasing sperm motility in mice (Dai et al, ).…”
Section: Cigarette Smoking and Epigenetic Alterationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The hazardous effects of tobacco smoking on male fertility have long been studied but the underlying molecular mechanism remains vague (Dai et al 2015b). Nicotine alters mouse epididymal protein profile…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%