1994
DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00052.x
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Nicotine Dependence Treatment During Inpatient Treatment for Other Addictions: A Prospective Intervention Trial

Abstract: This study assessed the effect of treating nicotine dependence in smokers undergoing inpatient treatment for other addictions. It was a prospective, nonrandomized, controlled trial with a 1-year outcome. The subjects were smoking patients (50 controls, 51 in intervention group) in an inpatient addictions treatment unit in a medical center. The enrollment of subjects was sequential: controls were enrolled first; after a 6-week washout period, intervention subjects were enrolled. Controls received usual care, an… Show more

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Cited by 186 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…The prevalence of chronic cigarette smoking among individuals afflicted with alcohol use disorders (i.e., alcohol abuse or dependence) is approximately 50−80% (Durazzo et al, in press;Hurt et al, 1994;Pomerleau et al, 1997;Romberger and Grant, 2004). In 1-weekabstinent, treatment-seeking alcoholics, we observed that chronic cigarette smokers exhibited smaller regional gray matter volumes relative to non-smokers, and alcoholics had smaller regional gray matter volumes compared to light drinking controls, irrespective of smoking status (Gazdzinski et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…The prevalence of chronic cigarette smoking among individuals afflicted with alcohol use disorders (i.e., alcohol abuse or dependence) is approximately 50−80% (Durazzo et al, in press;Hurt et al, 1994;Pomerleau et al, 1997;Romberger and Grant, 2004). In 1-weekabstinent, treatment-seeking alcoholics, we observed that chronic cigarette smokers exhibited smaller regional gray matter volumes relative to non-smokers, and alcoholics had smaller regional gray matter volumes compared to light drinking controls, irrespective of smoking status (Gazdzinski et al, 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 51%
“…This suggests that if one disorder is treated, it would be valuable to assess for and potentially treat the other one as well, given the likelihood of co-occurring conditions. A number of studies reveal that quitting smoking does not adversely affect alcohol treatment outcomes (Bobo et al, 1987;Hurt et al, 1994;Northwehr et al, 1995), and studies have shown success in smoking cessation after alcohol treatment (Bobo et al, 1986;Zimmerman et al, 1990). …”
Section: Implications For Treatment and Prevention Of Alcohol And Tobmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research has indicated that nicotine dependence treatment does not jeopardize drug treatment and may actually help recovery (Burling, Marshall, & Seidner, 1991;Hurt et al, 1994;Martin et al, 1997;Stuyt, 1997;Toneatto, Sobell, Sobell, & Kozlowski, 1995). Some research studies demonstrate that smoking cessation interventions improve long-term abstinence from alcohol or drugs, but not tobacco use (Bobo, McIlvain, Lando, Walker, & Leed-Kelly, 1998;Prochaska, Delucchi, & Hall, 2004).…”
Section: Study Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%