2020
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b12554
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Nickel/Photo-Cocatalyzed Asymmetric Acyl-Carbamoylation of Alkenes

Abstract: An unprecedented asymmetric acyl-carbamoylation of pendant alkenes tethered on aryl carbamic chlorides with both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes has been developed via the cooperative catalysis of a chiral nickel-PHOX complex and tetrabutylammonium decatungstate. This reaction represents the first example of merging hydrogen-atom-transfer photochemistry and asymmetric transition metal catalysis in difunctionalization of alkenes. Using this protocol, a variety of oxindoles bearing a challenging quaternary ster… Show more

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Cited by 192 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…The same group also reported a photoredox/nickel‐catalyzed asymmetric acyl‐carbamoylation reaction with aldehydes (Scheme 77a). [ 149 ] In this reaction, tetrabutylammonium decatungstate (TBADT) was used as a hydrogen atom‐transfer (HAT) photocatalyst to generate acyl radical from aldehyde. The cyclization of Ni(II) species afforded lower ee, and amide A was observed when a carbamoyl chloride without the pendant alkene was used.…”
Section: Intramolecular Dicarbofunctionalization Of Alkenes Via Cyclimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The same group also reported a photoredox/nickel‐catalyzed asymmetric acyl‐carbamoylation reaction with aldehydes (Scheme 77a). [ 149 ] In this reaction, tetrabutylammonium decatungstate (TBADT) was used as a hydrogen atom‐transfer (HAT) photocatalyst to generate acyl radical from aldehyde. The cyclization of Ni(II) species afforded lower ee, and amide A was observed when a carbamoyl chloride without the pendant alkene was used.…”
Section: Intramolecular Dicarbofunctionalization Of Alkenes Via Cyclimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Montgomery and Martin achieved similar reactivity via a C-H arylation of benzamides 372 using aryl bromides 373, although only a limited number of enantioselective examples were reported (Scheme 62c) [149]. Expansion to a system using TBADT by Wang, which is known to generate acyl radicals from aldehydes [150], allowed for the enantioselective acyl-carbamoylation of alkenes 377 with aldehydes 378 (Scheme 63) [151]. The putative mechanism in this case, based on prior work by MacMillan et al [152], proceeds via HAT from 378 to the excited state photocatalyst to generate acyl radical 378 Copper catalysis: Other metal complexes have also been used in combination with photocatalysis.…”
Section: Nickel Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expansion to a system using TBADT by Wang, which is known to generate acyl radicals from aldehydes [ 150 ], allowed for the enantioselective acyl-carbamoylation of alkenes 377 with aldehydes 378 ( Scheme 63 ) [ 151 ]. The putative mechanism in this case, based on prior work by MacMillan et al [ 152 ], proceeds via HAT from 378 to the excited state photocatalyst to generate acyl radical 378 • and [W] 5− H + .…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By merging hydrogen-atom-transfer photochemistry and asymmetric nickel catalysis, our group was able to use aldehydes as components in asymmetric electrophilic difunctionalizations of alkenes (Scheme 18). 27 In this case, tetrabutylammonium decatungstate (TBADT) serves as a…”
Section: Scheme 17 Nickel-catalyzed Enantioselective Electrophilic Camentioning
confidence: 99%