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2016
DOI: 10.2109/jcersj2.16136
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Nickel oxide-based photochromic composite films

Abstract: Nickel oxide-based photochromic composite films were fabricated by combining nickel nitrate in methanol solution with a transparent urethane resin. The resulting nickel oxide-based composite film showed a reversible photochromic property that was similar to the electrochromic property in nickel oxide-based films. IR spectra revealed that the valence state of nickel in the composite films changed from "+3" to "+2" under UV irradiation. The Ni-based particles dispersed in the films had sizes of 40100 nm.

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…For all the composite films, the peaks were observed at around 520 cm -1 due to Ni-OH bending vibration and around 464 cm -1 due to Ni-O stretching vibration (Miyazaki, Matsuura, & Ota, 2016;Ramesh & Kamath, 2006). The other absorption peaks were attributed to the urethane matrix.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…For all the composite films, the peaks were observed at around 520 cm -1 due to Ni-OH bending vibration and around 464 cm -1 due to Ni-O stretching vibration (Miyazaki, Matsuura, & Ota, 2016;Ramesh & Kamath, 2006). The other absorption peaks were attributed to the urethane matrix.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Figure 4 illustrates the UV-vis spectra for the composite films before and after 30 min UV irradiation (the bleached film was placed in the dark for 48 h before the measurement). All the films showed bleaching property by UV irradiation; this was because the valence state of Ni in the film was reduced from "+3" to "+2" (Miyazaki, Matsuura, & Ota, 2016). After UV irradiation, the bleached film was placed in the dark; this caused the transmittance to return to values close to that of the initial film.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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