2010
DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20100068
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Nickel/Lewis Acid-Catalyzed Aryl- and Alkenylcyanation of Unsaturated Bonds

Abstract: Lewis acid cocatalysts such as organoaluminum and -boron compounds dramatically improve the efficiency of the nickel-catalyzed arylcyanation of alkynes. Electron-rich aryl cyanides, which exhibit poor reactivity in the absence of Lewis acids, smoothly undergo the arylcyanation reaction under the nickel/Lewis acid dual catalysis. Excellent chemoselectivity is observed for aryl cyanides having a chloro or bromo group, which allows a single-step access to a synthetic intermediate of P-3622, a squalene synthetase … Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Previous reports on Ni-catalyzed cross-couplings use Lewis acids to accelerate the transformations involving aryl nitriles. 12 Hence, a number of Lewis acids (CuF 2 , ZnCl 2 , Al-Me 2 Cl, BPh 3 ) were evaluated for the formation of 1a . This study revealed that the use of BPh 3 (40 mol %) affords 1a with lower catalyst loadings (10 mol % Ni(COD) 2 ) in yields comparable to that obtained in the absence of BPh 3 with 20 mol % Ni(COD) 2 (cf.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous reports on Ni-catalyzed cross-couplings use Lewis acids to accelerate the transformations involving aryl nitriles. 12 Hence, a number of Lewis acids (CuF 2 , ZnCl 2 , Al-Me 2 Cl, BPh 3 ) were evaluated for the formation of 1a . This study revealed that the use of BPh 3 (40 mol %) affords 1a with lower catalyst loadings (10 mol % Ni(COD) 2 ) in yields comparable to that obtained in the absence of BPh 3 with 20 mol % Ni(COD) 2 (cf.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…70 The reaction has been carried out using Ni(cyclooctadiene) 2 (40 μmol) 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane (40 μmol) as ligand and triphenylborane as the Lewis acid catalyst in toluene at 80°C for 20 h to give the product in 91% yield. A plausible mechanism of this carbocyanation has also been proposed.…”
Section: Carbocyanation Of Alkyne With 3-cyanochromonementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] Dementsprechend wurden Hydrofunktionalisierungen von Alkenen oder Alkinen im industriellen als auch akademischen Kontext ausführlich untersucht (Schema 1a). [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Zu den eindrucksvollsten Beispiele hierfürg ehçren die Addition von CÀCN [5] und CÀSR [7] sowie die decarbonylierende Addition von CÀ COCl [8c] an ein Alkin. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Zu den eindrucksvollsten Beispiele hierfürg ehçren die Addition von CÀCN [5] und CÀSR [7] sowie die decarbonylierende Addition von CÀ COCl [8c] an ein Alkin.…”
unclassified
“…Wirv ermuten, dass der Schlüssel fürd ie reduktive Eliminierung in der Verwen-dung eines Überschusses an Liganden besteht, der beides, elektronenarm und zweizähnig ist. Eine weite Reihe sterisch gehinderter ortho-substituierter Aryliodide (4)(5)(6)(7)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)wurde ebenfalls in diesem Prozess toleriert. Es ist kein Überschuss eines Reaktionspartners fürd iese Umwandlung nçtig.…”
unclassified
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